The
2006 Moscow market bombing occurred on August 21, 2006, when a
self-made bomb of the
power of more than 1 kg of TNT
exploded at Moscow
's Cherkizovsky
Market
frequented by the foreign merchants. In
2008, eight members of the
racialist
organization
The Saviour (
Спас)
were sentenced for their roles in the attack.
Many traders at the market are from
Asia and
the
Caucasus.
As of October 3, 2006, 13 persons
were confirmed dead: six citizens of Tajikistan
, three citizens of Uzbekistan
, two citizens of Russia
, a woman
from Belarus
, and a man
who was a Chinese citizen.
Eight people died on the scene, two in the hospital on the same day
as the bombing, and three at a later date. The latest person to die
of the bombing was a man who was a citizen of Tajikistan who died
on
September 28 2006, in a hospital.
Two ethnic Russian
suspects were arrested,
and the general
prosecutor of Moscow
Yuri Syomin charged them of a
racially-motivated murder. The prosecutor's office officially
indicted three university students, Oleg Kostyrev, Ilya Tikhomirov
(both 20 years old) and Valeri Zhukovtsev (18 years old) on a
racially-motivated
murder charge on
August 22. The police investigation was finished
on
August 7,
2007.
According to the investigation, Kostyrev, Tikhomirov and Zhukovtsev
were members of the nationalistic club
The
Saviour. The leader of the club,
Nikolai Korolev (a former
FSB
officer), and two more club members, Sergei Klimuk and a
police academy student Nikita Senyukov, were
co-indicted with Kostyrev, Tikhomirov and Zhukovtsev on the charges
of murder,
terrorism, organizing a
criminal gang and illegal production and storage of explosives.
Senyukov was also indicted for murder of an
Armenian student on a subway.
Allegedly, the
conspirators have performed numerous explosions before, without any
victims, blowing up Azerbaijani
-owned stores, an Armenian refugee hostel and an
office of a Georgia
-born fortune
teller. On May 15, 2008, after a guilty verdict in the jury
trial, Korolev, Klimuk, Tikhomirov and Kostyrev received a sentence
of
life imprisonment. Zhukovtsev
received 20 years in prison, Senyukov - 13 years and two students
who actually delivered the bomb to the market, Dmitri Fedoseyenkov
and Nikolai Kachalov only 2 years (the court decided they were not
a part of the "criminal enterprise"). Later the same month, the
appeal was filed with the Supreme Court by the convicted.
References
- Market Blast Kills 10 and Injures 55
- Russian court jails market bombers Al Jazeera.
15 May 2008.
- Газета.Ru - Число жертв взрыва на Черкизовском
рынке достигло 13
- 2 Accused of Hate Crime in Moscow Blast
- BBC NEWS | Europe | Moscow attack 'may be race
hate'
- Prosecutor's office solved the anti-terrorist act,
Kommersant, August
23, 2006.
- Terrorists students given up by a diary, Kommersant, August 8,
2007.
- Saviour convicted with applause, Kommersant, May 16, 2008.
- Convicted nationalists complain about the
pressure, Kommersant, May 29, 2008