The
Academy Award for Best Cinematography is an
Academy Award awarded each year to a
cinematographer for work in one
particular
motion picture.
In its first year, 1927-28, this award (like others such as the
acting awards) was not tied to a specific film; all of the work by
the nominated cinematographers during the qualifying period was
listed after their names. The problem with this system became
obvious the first year, since
Karl
Struss and
Charles Rosher were
nominated for their work together on
Sunrise but three other films shot
individually by either Rosher or Struss were also listed as part of
the nomination. The second year, 1928-29, there were no nominations
at all, although the Academy has a list of unofficial titles which
were under consideration by the Board of Judges. In the third year,
1929-30, films, not cinematographers, were nominated, and the final
award did not show the cinematographer's name.
Finally, for the 1931 awards, the modern system in which
individuals are nominated for a single film each was adopted in all
profession-related categories. From 1939 to 1967 (with the single
exception of 1957), there were also separate awards for color and
for black-and-white cinematography. Since then, the only
black-and-white film to win is
Schindler's List (1993).
Floyd Crosby won the last Academy Award
to go to a silent film for
Tabu
in 1931.
Hal Mohr won the only write-in
Academy Award ever, in 1935 for
A Midsummer Night's
Dream. Mohr was also the first person to win for both
black and white and color cinematography.
No winners are lost, although some of the earliest nominees (and of
the unofficial nominees of 1928-29) are lost, including
The Devil Dancer (1927),
The Magic Flame (1927), and
Four Devils (1928).
The Right To Love (1930)
is incomplete, and
Sadie
Thompson (1927) is incomplete and partially reconstructed
with stills.
1920s
1930s
- Note: This was and still is the only time in the history of the
Academy Awards that a write-in candidate won in any category: Mohr
had not been nominated by his fellow cinematographers, but won the
award on the strength of an overwhelming write-in campaign by the
full membership.
From 1939, there were separate awards for Black and White and for
Color:
1940s
- 1940
- 1941
- 1942
- 1943
- 1944
- 1945
- 1946
- 1947
- 1948
- 1949
1950s
- 1950
- Robert Krasker,
The Third
Man (B&W)
- All About Eve (1950) - Milton R. Krasner
- Asphalt Jungle, The (1950) - Harold Rosson
- Furies, The (1950) - Victor Milner
- Sunset Blvd. (1950) - John F. Seitz
- Robert
Surtees, King Solomon's
Mines (Color)
- Annie Get Your Gun (1950) - Charles Rosher
- Broken Arrow (1950) - Ernest Palmer (I)
- Flame and the Arrow, The (1950) - Ernest Haller
- Samson and Delilah (1949) - George Barnes (I)
- 1951
- 1952
- 1953
- 1954
- 1955
- 1956
For 1957, there was a single award:
From 1958, there were separate awards for Black and White and for
Color:
1960s
- 1960
- 1961
- 1962
- 1963
- 1964
- 1965
- 1966
From 1967, there was a single award again:
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
References
External links