Thomas Alexander Fermor-Hesketh, 3rd
Baron Hesketh, KBE, PC (born 28 October, 1950), is a
British
Conservative politician. For
most of his life, he has preferred to be addressed by his middle
name.
In
2006, he sold the family seat Easton Neston
, at Towcester
, Northamptonshire
, attributed to the English baroque architect, Nicholas Hawksmoor, with the
estate.
Early life
Alexander succeeded to the titles of 3rd
Baron Hesketh, of Hesketh, in the County
Palatine of Lancaster and also to the title of 10th Baronet
Hesketh, of Rufford, co. Lancaster on
6
October 1955 when his father, Major Sir Frederick Hesketh, died
at the age of thirty nine. Alexander was then aged four.
He was
educated at Ampleforth
College
, Yorkshire
, England
.
He went on
to work for Dean Witter Inc in
San
Francisco
, before
returning to manage his family’s businesses.
Family
He married Hon. Claire Georgina Watson, daughter of Joseph Rupert
Eric Robert Watson, 3rd Baron Manton and Mary Elizabeth Hallinan,
on 21-05-1977 and has three children, Hon. Flora Mary
Fermor-Hesketh (born 1981), Hon. Sophia Christian Fermor-Hesketh
(born 1984) and the Hon. Frederick Hatton Fermor-Hesketh (born
13-10-1988). The children use the surname
Hesketh
day-to-day.
Political career
Alexander
automatically became a member of the House of Lords
but took no active part in politics until he met
Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher
after the Irish Republican
Army’s bomb attack on her in Brighton
on 12 October 1984. Thatcher visited Easton
Neston and in conversation, Alexander explained that he did not
occupy his seat in the House of Lords. He later explained
Mrs.
Thatcher asked me if I served on a regular basis in the House, and
when I told her no, she said, 'You must. It's your duty,
and I expect you to be there. From that point Hesketh worked
under Thatcher, who he described as
the most outstanding person
I ever worked with and held the office of Parliamentary
Under-Secretary of State, Department for Environment between 1989
and 1990 and was Minister of State in the
Department of Trade and
Industry between 1990 and 1991.
On 22 May of that
year, he became Captain of
the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen at Arms (Government
Chief Whip in the House of
Lords
), under the next Prime Minister John Major a position he kept until the 16 September, 1993.
During his period in office as Chief Whip he helped secure the
Council Tax Bill (1992) and the
Maastricht
Bill (1993). In 2003 he became Treasurer of the
Conservative Party. He is chairman of The Conservative Party
Foundation.
Business
Known for his love of
motor racing, he
founded
Hesketh Racing in 1972, best
known for competing in
Formula One from
1973 to 1978. The team was famous for its flamboyant and patriotic
approach to the sport and for refusing
sponsorship. Between 1973 and 1975 the
team had some success with the English driver
James Hunt, including winning the 1975
Dutch Grand Prix. He later was president of
the
British Racing Drivers'
Club from 1993 to 2000.
Lord Hesketh formed
Hesketh
Motorcycles plc.
In 1982 a modern purpose built factory was
set up to manufacture the Hesketh
V1000 motorcycles in Daventry
. However, there were numerous problems. The
bikes were heavy, made worse by a high riding style; and
unreliable, with numerous manufacturing problems adding to an
overheating rear cylinder due to lack of air flow. The resultant
bad press combined on top of an under-developed bike, lack of cash
and a collapsing market meant that after the production of 139
bikes, the company went into receivership. The
Triumph
Motorcycles co-operative looked at buying the rights to the
machine, as they lacked a new model beyond the aged
Triumph Bonneville. A V1000 machine even
appeared with a Triumph badge on its tank, but Triumph also lacked
funding to buy and develop the machine. In 1983, Lord Hesketh
formed a new company called
Hesleydon Ltd to
manufacture a revamped V1000 with a full fairing, called the
Vampire. However, although the company had produced a motorcycle
with export potential in mind, the Vampire retained too many of the
V1000's faults and only 40 were produced before the company closed
again in 1984.
In 1994 he helped set up British Mediterranean Airways, later known
as
BMED. He also became chairman of the new
airline. A role in which he continued until early 2007 when BMED
was purchased for £30 Million by UK Airline
BMI
Honours
In 1997, he was invested as a
Knight Commander of the
British Empire.
Succession
See also
External links
References