Allen Clayton Hoskins
(August 9, 1920 – July 26, 1980) was an American
child actor,
most famous for portraying the character of Farina
in the Our Gang short films from 1922 to 1931.
Biography
Career
Born in
Boston
, Hoskins was just one year old when his tenure with
Our Gang began. His character stayed in the series
through the silent years and the transition to talking pictures,
and left the series in 1931 at the age of eleven. With his
pigtailed hair and patchy outfits, Farina resembled a
pickaninny in the tradition of the character
Topsy from
Uncle Tom's Cabin, but as the
character became more popular, and as Allen Hoskins got older,
Farina developed his own personality separate from that of Topsy.
The name "
Farina", derived from a type
of cereal, was chosen because its gender was ambiguous: as a
toddler, Farina was portrayed as both a boy and a girl (sometimes
both genders in the same film), much to the puzzlement of movie
audiences.
During his time in the gang, Farina became both the series' anchor
and its most popular character. While he was not the first black
child actor (or even the first black
Our Gang kid), Farina
became arguably the first black child star. Allen Hoskins' last
contract with the Hal Roach Studio called for $250 a week, more
than any other kid (even
Jackie
Cooper) was earning at that time. His replacement was
Matthew Beard.
Later years and death
After leaving the gang, Hoskins got some small roles in feature
films, and had a vaudeville act with his sister Janie Hoskins, who
was also an
Our Gang kid. After serving in
World War II, Hoskins started to drift away
from performing and retired his stage name. In a televised reunion
of the "Our Gang" cast, Hoskins explained why he abandoned acting:
"I preferred a job that allowed me to eat regular." He eventually
had a successful career helping disabled young people with drug
problems and mental illnesses at Los Angeles area medical
centers.
Allen Hoskins died of
cancer on July 26,
1980, several days shy of his 60th birthday.
Selected filmography
References
External links