The
Australasian Fur Seal (Arctocephalus
forsteri), or New Zealand Fur Seal or
Southern Fur Seal, is a species of fur seal found around the south coast of Australia, the coast of the South Island
of New
Zealand
, and some of the small islands to the south and
east of there. Male-only colonies are also located on the
Cook
Strait
coast of the North Island
near Wellington
. The English common name
New Zealand
Fur Seal is used by English speakers in New Zealand
(
kekeno is used in the
Māori language), and
Southern
Fur Seal by English speakers in Australia. Although the
two populations show some genetic differences, their morphologies
are very similar, and thus they remain classed as a single
species.
These seals were widely hunted from shortly after the European
discovery of New Zealand until the late 19th Century. The
population of the New Zealand seal fell to levels under 10% of the
original numbers. In New Zealand the Fur Seal is now protected
under the Marine Mammal Protection Act (1978).
Although the seals look docile, they can move surprisingly quickly
and it is advisable never to approach a female with young or get
between a seal and the water, cutting off its escape route to the
sea. Their teeth are very sharp and many New Zealanders have been
bitten.
Gallery
Image:Arctocephalus_fosteri.jpg|Australasian Fur Seal
Arctocephalus forsteri on South Island, New
ZealandImage:Squinting seal.jpeg|Australasian Fur Seal coming
ashore below
Taiaroa Head, near
DunedinImage:t580_t_NZ_F_24_SI_kaikoura_seals_gross.jpg|Australasian
Fur Seal at
KaikouraImage:Seal
Cubs-Palliser Bay-20070331.jpg|Australasian Fur Seal cubs at
Palliser BayImage:Skiffytheseal.jpg|Australasian Fur Seal
in Sydney
Harbour
, Australia
References
Sources
External links