Baltimore Technologies was a
leading British
internet security firm, with its
headquarters in the Republic of Ireland
. It was listed on the
London Stock Exchange and was briefly
part of the
FTSE 100 Index during
2000.
History
The Company founded in
1976 by Michael Purser.
It was acquired in
1996 by a team financed by
Dermot Desmond and led by
Fran Rooney. In December 1998 the Company was
acquired by Zergo Limited, a UK company listed on the
London Stock Exchange.
Post-acquisition, Zergo changed its name to Baltimore Technologies
and Rooney was appointed
CEO of the merged
company. Under Rooney's leadership Baltimore expanded rapidly, both
through organic growth and by a series of high-profile
acquisitions. In 1999 the company
was listed on NASDAQ and the share price soared in value during the
internet boom as its
digital
certificate business was seen as a vital tool to enable
e-Commerce. The Company showed
considerable growth in both sales and
market capitalization, becoming a
FTSE 100 firm with a market capitalization
of over US$13 billion. However, following the Stockmarket Crash of
March 2000, its share price fell.
Rooney resigned as
CEO in
July 2001 and a bidding war for the Company
ensued. After his departure subsequent management teams sold off
the different business units that had been developed over the years
in a series of demergers and by
December
2003, following the sale of the
PKI business to Betrusted, the
Company had shed all operating businesses. In
March 2004 the board announced its intention to
move into the clean energy space, starting with an acquisition,
though no acquisition target was ever publicly identified.
The plan
was abandoned in June 2004 and the company
was acquired by Acquisitor Holdings of Bermuda
in July 2004 following some acrimony between
Acquisitor and Baltimore management. In
February 2005 Acquisitor delisted Baltimore
from the
London Stock
Exchange.
The company listed on the
Alternative Investment Market
at the end of February 2006 under the symbol BLM. In May 2006, the
company released an AGM statement which described the Company's
strategy as "becoming a financial services business concentrating
on those specialist areas of the market where we have the skills
and track record to obtain an operational multiple on the valuation
of our shares." The statement listed companies that Baltimore
Technologies has bought and sold, implying a strategy of investing
in undervalued small companies.
The Company was acquired by Oryx International Growth Fund in July
2006.
Other information
Sarah Flannery won the European Young
Scientist of the Year award for her presentation of the
Cayley–Purser algorithm,
which was based on work she performed with Baltimore researchers
during a short internship with the company. The algorithm is named
after Michael Purser.
Fran Rooney was the subject of an RTÉ
documentary in the Raging Bulls series, first
broadcast on October 17, 2006.
References
- Sunday Business Post Bidding War Begins for
Baltimore (July 2001)
- Baltimore lists shares on London's AIM
- International Trader