State Route 22 in the
U.S. state of California
is an east-west highway in southern Los Angeles County and
northern Orange County
. It runs between Long
Beach
and Orange
by way of Garden Grove
. The westernmost part of it is a surface
street, Long Beach's
7th Street. From Long Beach
to its eastern terminus in Orange, it is known as the
Garden Grove Freeway. It is one of the two
principal east-west routes in Orange County (the other being the
Riverside Freeway approximately
eight miles (13 km) to the north).
This route is part of the
California Freeway and
Expressway System.
Route description
The 22 begins at the intersection of 7th Street and Pacific Coast
Highway (
State Route 1)
in Long Beach. Then, 7th Street widens from an
expressway into a freeway just before crossing
the
San Gabriel River
(and with it, the Los Angeles/Orange County line).
It then merges with
the San Diego Freeway (Interstate 405) at the Interstate 605 interchange and
runs concurrently with it for approximately three miles before the
two routes diverge in northeastern Seal
Beach
. Thereafter, the Garden Grove Freeway travels
mostly within the city of Garden Grove
or along its border with neighboring Westminster
. Just inside the Orange city limits, the
freeway enters the infamously congested Orange
Crush
interchange with the Santa Ana and Orange Freeways (Interstate 5 and State Route 57,
respectively). It continues along the border of Orange and
Santa
Ana
for until terminating at the Costa Mesa Freeway (State Route 55).
Route 22 from Route 405 to Route 55 is known as the Garden Grove
Freeway, as named by the State Highway Commission on October 22,
1957.
An stretch of Route 22 is named the Garden Grove Police Officers
Memorial Highway to honor police officers killed in the line of
duty.
History
SR 22 was originally designated in 1934, when the state highway
system was first numbered. Before the freeway was built, it was
routed along Garden Grove Boulevard (formerly Ocean Avenue).
Opened in 1967, the Garden Grove Freeway had the distinction of
being one of the few freeways in Southern California to have never
been widened from its original alignment, eventually resulting in
severe rush hour congestion, particularly as Santa Ana's population
surged to over 300,000 during the 1990s.
Future
In late
2004, in response to California
's budgetary deficit, OCTA began a widening
project to add one mixed-flow and one high occupancy vehicle lane to the
route in each direction, as well as to update onramps and offramps
to contemporary standards, all funded by Measure M, the half-cent
tax of Orange County, CA. This first phase of the project
has already concluded. A later phase to add HOV lane interchanges
at the
I-605 junction
and at the split with
I-405 is in the planning stages,
but funding has not yet been procured to start this phase.
Major intersections
- Note: Except where prefixed with a letter, postmiles were measured in 1964, based on the
alignment as it existed at that time, and do not necessarily
reflect current mileage. The numbers reset at county lines; the
start and end postmiles in each county are given in the county
column.
County |
Location |
Postmile
|
# |
Destinations |
Notes |
Los
Angeles
LA 0.00-1.47
|
Long Beach |
0.00 |
|
7th Street |
Continuation beyond SR 1 |
0.00 |
|
|
Access from SR 22 west to SR 1 south is via Bellflower
Boulevard |
0.08 |
|
Bellflower Boulevard |
|
West end of freeway |
1.14 |
1 |
Studebaker Road |
|
Orange
ORA 0.00-R13.16
|
Seal Beach |
R0.37-
R0.65
405 23.28
|
2 |
|
West end of I-405 overlap; no exit number westbound; former
SR 7 |
405 22.64 |
22 |
Seal Beach Boulevard, Los Alamitos Boulevard |
Westminster |
405 20.75
R0.66
|
|
|
East end of I-405 overlap; eastbound exit and westbound
entrance |
Garden Grove |
R0.92 |
5A |
Bolsa Chica Road, Valley View Street |
Signed as exits 5A (Bolsa Chica Road) and 5B (Valley View
Street) eastbound |
R2.65 |
7 |
Knott Street, Golden West Street |
|
Westminster |
R3.59 |
8 |
|
|
Garden Grove |
R4.81 |
9 |
Magnolia Street |
|
R5.82 |
10 |
Brookhurst Street – Garden
Grove |
|
R6.81 |
11 |
Euclid Street – Garden
Grove |
|
R7.83 |
12 |
Harbor Boulevard |
Signed as exits 12A (south) and 12B (north) eastbound |
R8.82 |
13 |
Fairview Street, Haster Street |
|
Orange |
R9.73 |
14A |
The City Drive |
|
Santa Ana |
R10.01 |
14B |
Bristol Street |
No westbound exit |
Orange |
R10.48 |
14C |
|
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance |
R10.48 |
14D |
|
Signed as exit 14B westbound |
Santa Ana |
R10.99 |
15 |
Main Street |
|
Orange |
R11.83 |
16 |
Glassell Street, Grand Avenue |
|
R12.87 |
17A |
Tustin Avenue |
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance |
R13.16 |
17 |
|
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; signed as exits 17B
(south) and 17C (north) |
References
- CA Codes (shc:250-257)
- California Highways
- Orange County Transportation map-Garden Grove Frwy
construction 2006
- California Department of
Transportation, State Truck Route List (XLS file), accessed February 2008
- California Department of
Transportation, Log of Bridges on State Highways, July 2007
- California Department of
Transportation, All Traffic Volumes on CSHS, 2005 and 2006
- California Department of
Transportation, California Numbered Exit
Uniform System, State Route 22 Freeway Interchanges, Retrieved
on 2009-02-05.
External links