David "Fathead" Newman
(February 24, 1933 – January 20, 2009) was an American
saxophonist.
Biography
Born in
Corsicana
, Texas
, Newman's
professional career as a musician began in 1954 as a member of
Ray Charles' Band.
Newman got his
nickname in
high school music class. Mr. Miller, his then
music teacher, saw his music upside down on the stand, and knowing
that Newman couldn't read music very well at the time, walked over
and tapped him on his head with the conductor's baton and called
him "Fathead." The entire
classroom
laughed, and Newman, having good
humor, did
not find it derogatory. The name stuck with him, but he said he
preferred to be called "David."
He moved
to Dallas
, where he
graduated from Lincoln High School
. After high school, he started playing
flute and
tenor
saxophone at local shows. He then received a
scholarship to
Jarvis Christian College, where he
studied
theology and music. Newman stayed
in college for two years and decided to move onto the road to
further his music career. He played and toured with
Buster Smith,
Charlie
Parker's mentor, playing many one-nighters with musicians such
as
T-Bone Walker at dance halls all
over the central United States.
At one of these many gigs, he met
Ray
Charles, and in 1954, Newman joined Charles in his band as the
baritone saxophone player
(although he is more famous as a tenor saxophone and flute player)
and began a twelve year gig with Charles. He later joined
Herbie Mann, with whom he played for another ten
years.
Over the years up to 2008, Newman recorded over thirty-eight albums
under his own name, including his first,
Fathead, Ray Charles Presents David 'Fathead'
Newman recorded in 1958, but not released until 1960, and
the second,
The Sound of the Wide Open Spaces, with
James Clay, produced by
Cannonball Adderley, the
following year.
Always a musicians' musician, Newman is best known for his
hard bop style that has influenced whole
generations of saxophone players of different
genres. He also played
R&B and
blues,
appearing on recordings with
Stanley
Turrentine,
Aretha Franklin,
B. B. King, the
Average
White Band,
Jimmy McGriff,
Eric Clapton,
John Stein,
Natalie
Cole,
Hank Crawford,
Aaron Neville,
Queen
Latifah,
Richard Tee,
Dr. John,
Cheryl
Bentyne of
The Manhattan
Transfer and country/tex-mex artist
Doug
Sahm.
In
Ray, the 2004 biographical
film about Ray Charles, Newman was portrayed by
Bokeem Woodbine.
On January 22, 2008, Newman sat in as a guest with the CBS
orchestra on the Late Show with David Letterman.
On January 20, 2009, Newman died from complications of pancreatic
cancer.
Discography
As leader or co-leader
- Heads Up (1987) Atlantic 81725
- Fire! Live at the Village Vanguard (1990)
Atlantic 81965
- Blue Head Live, with Clifford Jordan (1990) Candid Records 70941
- Blue Greens and Beans with Marchel Ivery and the Rein
DeGraaff Trio (1990) Timeless 351
- Return to the Wide Open Spaces Live, with Ellis Marsalis, Cornell Dupree,... (1990) Amazing Records
1021
- Bluesiana II with Dr. John,... (1991) Windham Hill
10133
- Mr. Gentle Mr. Cool (1994) Kokopelli Records 1300
- Under a Woodstock Moon (1996) Kokopelli 1314
- Chillin' (1999) HighNote
Records 7036
- Keep the Spirits Singing (2001) HighNote 7057
- Davey Blue (2001) HighNote 7086
- The Gift (2003) HighNote 7104
- Song for the New Man (2004) HighNote 7120
- I Remember Brother Ray (2005) HighNote 7135
- Cityscape (2006) HighNote 7150
- Life (2007) HighNote 7166
- Diamondhead (2008) HighNote 7179
- The Blessing (2009) HighNote 7195
As sideman
With Ray Charles
With Lee Morgan
With Cornell Dupree
With John
Stein
With JW-Jones
- Kissing in 29 Days (2006)
Other appearances
With Bluesiana
Triangle
- Bluesiana Triangle
- Bluesiana Triangle II
References
- Feather, Leonard & Gitler, Ira The
Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz Oxford University Press US,
2007 ISBN 019532000X, 9780195320008 at Google Books
- Atlantic Records discography at
bsnpubs.com
- Riverside Records discography at
jazzdisco.org
- Prestige Records discography at
jazzdisco.org
- Radio station WBGO (Newark, NJ) blog entry on David
Newman's death
- Cotillion Records discography at
bsnpubs.com
- Warner Bros. Records discography at
bsnpubs.com
- Muse Records discography at
jazzdiscography.com
External links