East Champaran is an
administrative district in the state of Bihar
in India
.
The
district headquarters are located at Motihari
. The
district occupies an area of 3969 km² and has a population of
3,933,636 ( ). East Champaran is a part of
Tirhut Division.
Places of interest in east Champaran
Mehsi
is
an entry point of East Champaran if you are travelling from Patna,
Muzaffarpur to Raxaul, connected both by railway and
roadway. This small community has a number of places of
interest at the east side of railway station. These include Mirza
Halim Shah mosque, dargah, a very old library 'Nagrik Pustakalaya',
an old High School (Tirhut Vidyalaya) of the English period,
orchards of
lichi and
mangoes and other places of interest. There are many
button factories, a small scale industry, although most of the
people depend upon agriculture and commerce. Mehsi was the
birthplace of the writer and intellectual,
Rajkamal Chaudhary. The last sentence
about the birth place of Rajkamal Chaudhary is not at Mehsi of
District East Champaran, but it is at Saharsa district of
Bihar.
Shrine: The
mazar of Hazrat
Maulana Mohammad Abdul Aziz (rh) is in the Kodaria village, Post:
Kodaria, via Phenhara. He(rh) is a very powerful saint of Awaisiya
silsila. His
Urs is celebrated every year on
11th and 12th Fasli Vaishakha (according to the
Hindu calendar).
On the evening of 11th Fasli Vaishakha, there is a
Miladun Nabi
(SAW) after the Magrib nimaz, then
Salat-o-Salam and
dua. On the 12th Fasli Vaishakha at 10:30 am, the
chaders are taken from his (rh) room, where he died, to
his Mazar Sharief. Then there is
Chader Poshi and
Milad-e-Nabi. After
Milad there happens
Salat-o-salam and
dua. After dua, a lunch for all
the devotees.
Phenhara is a small town in this district. It has
a very old middle school, which was established before 1930.
Mahatma Gandhi once visited this places. Phenhara
provides an example of Hindu and Muslim unity. Phenhara is a well
educated and politically aware town.
Kesariya is in
the south eastern portion of the district. It is the location of
the Kesariya
Stupa, locally known as Deura,
one of oldest stupas.
Dhaka
is one of the towns in the
district.Sirauna is a village of East
Champaran.
Kasturba Gandhi once
visited here to teach the people the basic educational concepts of
Mahatma Gandhi.
Raxaul is a town in the district of East
Champaran. It is the border town of India with Nepal. This town is
the
Gate way to Nepal. It is connected by
NH28A and is 32 km away from Chhapawa (on
NH28A), 52 km from Motihari (the District Town) and 60 km
from Bettiah - the District town of West Champaran. Now this town
has been made the Sub-divisional town under the District of East
Chaparan.
Birganj - the Second Big City of Nepal
is just 3 km away from this town.
ADAPUR is a very old famous town with Police
Station, Block, Prakhand and Railway Station.
Mahatma
Gandhi had already visited this place on April 17, 1917.
It is parallel to the border of Nepal and is situated at a distance
of 13 km by rail from Raxaul. It connects
Kalaiya (about 9 km from Adapur) - a near-by
town of Birganj, by road with Motihari (30 km from Adapur) via
Gamaharia Kalan (8 km from Adapur). The train runs
from Narkatiaganj to Samastipur via Raxaul, Sitamarhi and
Darbhanga. This place was the hub of food grains and was developed
commercially and had three big Rice Mills with so many small Rice
Mills. Agriculturally also, this place was strong enough giving the
produces like Paddy, Wheat, Sugarcane, etc. This place was the
Assembly Constituency (Vidhan Sabha Kshetra) of Late
Er. Brij Bihari Prasad who was
assassinated during the regime of Laloo Prasad Yadav - the then
Chief Minister of Bihar. This place could not develop (which should
have been) due to the lack of proper roadways communication. Now,
very recently, this Assembly Constituency Area has been
re-demarcated and it has been associated with Raxaul.
Jihuli is Lragest village of East Champaran.
Lauria is a popular historical place, the site of
a great Ashokan pillar. It has a reputation as the place of the
world's first democracy, which we know as Luchhawi Ganrajay.
Baikunthnath temple:This is important temple in
the east Champaran district situated in Baikuntha dham. A costly
idol of Shiva, Parvati and Ganesh in a single idol is attraction of
this place. This temple came in existence from 2002. The idol of
Shiva, Parvati and Ganesh came out automatically from the deep
surface of the earth. Many efforts had been done to check the
authenticity by various experts and archeological agencies, no can
disturb that. The nearest important villages are Narkatia, Gamharia
Kala, Bahadurpur. This place is situated 25 km. north of
Motihari and 10Km south of Adapur.
Ghorasahan a town 40 km from
Motihari head quarter is famous for production of green vegetables
on grand scale and supply throughout whole north Bihar, Utter
Pradesh and neighbouring Himalayan Kingdom Nepal.
Bherkhiya village 27 km from Motihari head quarter is famous
for production of Mitha Aalu or Sweet Potato or Alua both in
quality and quantity.
See also
References
External links
Turkaulia