Standish Fletcher Thompson
(born February 5, 1925) is an American lawyer and politician who
served as a representative in Congress for the 5th Congressional
District of Georgia
.
Early life
Thompson
was born in College
Park
in Fulton County, Georgia
. He went to public schools, followed by
Russell High School in East Point
. In 1943 he served in the
United States Army
Medical Corps, transferring the next year to the
United States Army Air Corps
where he was a navigator with the Air Rescue Service.
On demobilization he
attended Emory
University
from which
he graduated in 1949. During the
Korean War, Thompson re-enlisted in the
United States Air Force as a
pilot.
Professional life
On returning from Korea, Thompson went to the now defunct
Woodrow Wilson College of Law
from which he graduated in 1957. The following year he was admitted
to the Georgia bar and set up a law firm in East Point. He was also
president of an insurance firm.
Politics
In November 1964 Fletcher Thompson, a life-long Republican,
defeated the then Senior Democrat Georgia State Senator Charlie
Brown and was elected to the Georgia State Senate from the
thirty-fourth senatorial district. Thompson was one of only four
Republican members of the State Senate. He was selected by the
Democratic majority to represent Fulton County in the drafting of
the Metropolitan Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA) act, and was
cosponsor of that act.
Two years later Thompson became the first Republican since
reconstruction to represent Atlanta and the 5th Congressional
District in the United States House of Representatives.
On October 3, 1966, about a month before the November general
election the then Congressman Charles Weltner,a Democrat, after
months of campaigning for reelection, withdrew from the race.
Weltner gave as his reason for quitting that he could not pledge to
support Lester Maddox, a segregationist, and the Democrat candidate
for Governor. The Democrat Executive Committee then chose Archie
Lindsey, Chairman of the Fulton County Commission, to take Charles
Weltner’s place. Lindsey had only three weeks to mount a campaign.
Thompson received about thirty per cent of the black vote and
easily won the election.
Thompson was re-elected in 1968, by defeating Charles Weltner. He
was again reelected in 1970. by defeating Democrat Andrew
Young.
During his various campaigns, Thompson campaigned not only in
majority white districts, but also in majority black districts. He
also was the principal speaker at the annual convention of The
United States Postal Alliance, a union of African-American Post
Office employees.
Thompson's success in being elected in a traditionally Democratic
district that was by then 40% non-white was noted in
Time
magazine.
Time magazine described him as an "unreconstructed conservative who
opposes busing, liberal judges,
Jane
Fonda in Hanoi,
Black Power and
gun controls". In line with this
Fletcher Thompson helped create a rift between the Black community
and Black Panther Party in Atlanta. Thompson was quoted by
journalist J. Lowell Ware( September 18, 1971) "the Black Panthers
should stay in California," "neither they nor their philosophy are
welcome in Atlanta."
Thompson was editorially endorsed by C. A. Scott owner of the
Atlanta Daily World, the only daily African-American
newspaper in Georgia. He was the first member of Congress from
Georgia to ever appoint an African-Americans to West Point and the
other service academies’ He also was the first 5th District
Congressman to employ an African-American in his 5th District
Congressional office in Atlanta.
In 1972, Thompson ran for the U.S. Senate; he won the Republican
primary with little opposition. Sam Nunn defeated David Gambrell in
the Democratic primary When President Richard Nixon, a Republican,
visited Atlanta a month before the General election he did not
endorse Thompson. Governor Jimmy Carter, a Democrat, took note of
this fact and stated President Nixon would just as soon have Sam
Nunn in the United States Senate as Thompson. Sam Nunn, a Democrat,
endorsed President Richard Nixon, a Republican over George McGovern
a Democrat. Nixon /Nunn signs were posted all over Georgia. In the
general election, Nunn defeated Thompson and went on to become one
of the most influential Senators in the United States Senate.
Post-political career
After leaving Congress, Thompson went back to his law firm in
Atlanta. In 1985 he was made a member of the
Atlanta Regional Commission.
Thompson
lives in Marietta,
Georgia
.
References
Retrieved on 2008-01-24
External links
Retrieved on 2008-01-24