Gerda Steinhoff (January 29,
1922 – July 4, 1946) born in Danzig-Langfuhr
( ), was a Nazi concentration camp overseer following the
1939 German
invasion of Poland.
SS career
In 1939, Steinhoff became a
cook, married
and had one child.
In 1944, because of the Nazi call for new
guards, she joined the camp staff at Stutthof
. On October 1, 1944, she became a
Blockleiterin in Stutthof women's camp
SK-III. There, she took part in selections of
prisoners to be sent to the
gas
chambers.
On October 31, 1944, she was promoted to
SS-Oberaufseherin and was assigned
to the Danzig-Holm
subcamp. On December 1, 1944 she was reassigned to
Bromberg-Ost female subcamp of Stutthof
located in Bydgoszcz
not far from Gdańsk
.
There on January 25, 1945, she received a medal for her loyalty and
service to the
Third Reich. She was
devoted to her job in the camps and was known as a very ruthless
overseer. Soon before the end of
World War
II, she fled the camp and went back home.
Arrest, trial and execution
On May 25, 1945, she was arrested by
Polish officials and sent to
prison.
She stood trial with the other SS
women and kapos and was handed down a
sentence of death for her
involvement in the selections and what was called her sadistic abuse of prisoners. She
was publicly
hanged on July 4, 1946, on
Biskupia Gorka Hill close to the
main city of Gdańsk.
References
See also