Gus Edson (September 20, 1901 - September 26,
1966) was an American cartoonist known for
The Gumps and
Dondi.
Born to
Max and Emma Edson in Cincinnati, Ohio
, Gus Edson dropped out of school at age 17 to join
the Army, serving in Australia in 1918. After his discharge,
he studied briefly at Pratt Institute
and the Art Students League.
Edson was a sports cartoonist with the
New York Evening Graphic from 1925 to
1928, followed by a year with the Paul Block Chain of Newspapers
and a year at the
New York
Evening Post. Along with his freelance work, he was a
standby ghost for
King Features
Syndicate, eventually arriving at the
Daily News as a sports cartoonist
(1931-35). In 1933, while at the
Daily News, he created
his first daily comic strip,
Streaky, which he wrote until
1935. Whitman Publishing collected these strips in the 158-page
book,
Streaky and the Football Signals.
When
Sidney Smith, creator
of
The Gumps, died suddenly in 1935, Edson took over that
strip, which he wrote and drew for 24 years. The bottom of
The
Gumps Sunday page also featured another Edson strip,
Cousin Juniper.
Edson's strips were collected in several books, including
Andy
Gump in Radioland (1937) and
The Gumps (1952).
Radio
In March 1948, Edson was heard on ABC's
America's Town Meeting of the
Air. During the discussion "What's Wrong with Comics?",
Edson questioned panelist
John Mason
Brown, challenging Brown's negative notions about comic
strips.
Films
After a 1955 visit to Italy, he created
Dondi with
Irwin Hasen. In 1961, Edson also
scripted the 1961 film adaptation of
Dondi. He also
scripted a proposed sequel,
The Carnival Kid.
Edson was a member of the Society of Illustrators, the
National Cartoonists Society
and the Writer’s Guild of America.
Awards
Edson volunteered for various causes and fundraising campaigns. In
1952, he was one of several National Cartoonists Society members
who participated in a European USO Tour. Edson also worked for
several savings bond drives. The Treasury Department recognized
such efforts, and he received a Distinguished Service Award in
1954.
Edson died of heart failure September 27, 1966 in Stamford,
Connecticut. His son is the poet-novelist
Russell Edson.
References
- Syracuse University: Gus Edson Papers