
Hugh Chisholm in 1903
Hugh Chisholm (
22
February 1866 –
29
September 1924) was a British journalist,
and editor of the 11th and 12th editions of the
Encyclopædia
Britannica.
He was born in London, a son of
Henry Williams Chisholm, Warden of
the Standards at the
Board of Trade.
Hugh
Chisholm was educated at Felsted School
and Christ Church, Oxford
, read for the Bar and was called to the Middle Temple
in 1892.
He worked for
The St James's
Gazette as assistant editor from 1892 and was appointed
editor in 1897. He moved in 1899 to
The
Standard as chief leader-writer and moved in 1900 to
The Times, to act as co-editor
with Sir Donald Mackenzie Wallace and President Hadley of Yale on
the preparation of the seven volumes forming the 10th edition of
the
Encyclopædia Britannica. He became in 1903 editor for
the 11th edition (1910-1911).
Chisholm had been suggested as replacement as Editor of
The Times as an alternative to
Dawson, and in 1913, following his return from America overseeing
the printing of
The
Britannica Year-Book, he was appointed day editor. In
August 1913 he was appointed a director of the company. He was
financial editor throughout
World War I,
resigning in 1920 when he embarked on the editorship of the three
volumes forming the 12th edition of
Encyclopædia
Britannica, which was published in 1922.
Grace Chisholm was his sister.
References
- Article "Hugh Chisholm", in Encyclopædia Britannica,
12th edition (1922), vol 30, p 669.
- The Times, 30 September, 1924, p 14, Issue 43770, Col
d. Obituary of Chisholm.
- Janet E. Courtney: An Oxford Portrait
Gallery, (London) 1931, pp 167-157. Janet Courtney, née
Hogarth,worked for The Times Book Club and was later
responsible for the arrangement of the Index volume to the 11th and
12th editions of Encyclopædia Britannica.
- Anon, History of the Times, Vol 3, 1884 - 1912, (1939)
pp 121, 519, 755, 829
- Ibid, Vol 4, 1912 - 1920, (1947) pp 143, 137, 138,
208, 472
- Dictionary of
National Biography, article "Hugh Chisholm"
External links