It's James Baby (
August
25 1763 –
February
19 1833) was a judge and political figure
in
Upper Canada.
He was
born C'est Jacques Bâby, the son of Jacques Baby, to a prosperous family in
Detroit
in 1763 and educated in Upper Canada, then part of the province of
Quebec
, where his uncle, François Baby,
lived. In 1792, he was appointed to the
Executive Council and
Legislative Council
of Upper Canada and became lieutenant for
Kent County. In 1793, he was appointed
judge in the
Western
District.
After the
Jay Treaty in 1795, the Baby family left
the Detroit area and moved to Sandwich (now Windsor
).
(Today his
house is owned by the
Ontario Heritage Trust and
currently houses government offices.) Over the years, the family
acquired large amounts of land in the western region of Upper
Canada. Baby was put in charge of the 1st Kent militia.
During the
War of 1812, Sandwich was seized by the
Americans
and Baby was later taken prisoner at the Battle of the
Thames
. During the American occupation, his
property suffered extensive damage.
In 1815,
he was appointed Inspector General and moved to York (Toronto
), where he
was part of the ruling clique known as the Family Compact. In 1823 he represented
Upper Canada in resolving a dispute with
Lower Canada over the sharing of customs
revenues.
A Roman
Catholic, he helped establish the first Catholic church at
York, St.
Paul's
.
He died at York in 1833.
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