Kuyavian-Pomeranian
Voivodeship (also known as Kuyavian-Pomeranian Province,
or by its Polish name of
województwo kujawsko-pomorskie or simply
Kujawsko-Pomorskie) is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) into which
Poland
is now divided. It is situated in
mid-northern Poland, on the boundary between the two historic
regions from which it takes its name:
Kuyavia ( ) and
Pomerania (
).
History and administration
Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship was created on 1 January 1999, as a
result of the
Polish
local government reforms adopted in 1998. It consisted of
territory from the former
Bydgoszcz,
Toruń and
Włocławek
Voivodeships.
The
functions of regional capital are shared between two cities:
Bydgoszcz
and Toruń
.
Bydgoszcz serves as the seat of the centrally appointed governor or
voivode ( ), while Toruń is the seat of the
elected
Regional
Assembly (
sejmik), and of the
executive elected by that assembly, headed by the voivodeship
marshal (
marszałek województwa).
Neighbours
Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship is bordered by five other
voivodeships.
These are Pomeranian Voivodeship
to the north, Warmian-Masurian
Voivodeship
to the north-east, Masovian Voivodeship
to the east, Łódź
Voivodeship
across a short boundary to the south, and Greater Poland
Voivodeship
to the south and west.
Cities and towns
The voivodeship contains 52 cities and towns. These are listed
below in descending order of population (according to official
figures for 2006 ):
Administrative division
Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship is divided into 23 counties
(
powiats): 4 city counties and 19 land
counties. These are further divided into 144
gminas.
The counties are listed in the following table (ordering within
categories is by decreasing population).
English and
Polish names |
Area
(km²) |
Population
(2007) |
Seat |
Other towns |
Total
gminas |
| City counties |
Bydgoszcz |
175 |
361,222 |
|
1 |
Toruń |
116 |
206,619 |
|
1 |
Włocławek |
84 |
118,432 |
|
1 |
Grudziądz |
58 |
99,090 |
|
1 |
| Land counties |
Inowrocław County
powiat inowrocławski |
1,225 |
164,571 |
Inowrocław |
Kruszwica , Janikowo , Gniewkowo , Pakość |
9 |
Bydgoszcz County
powiat bydgoski |
1,395 |
99,386 |
Bydgoszcz * |
Solec Kujawski , Koronowo |
8 |
Świecie County
powiat świecki |
1,473 |
97,037 |
Świecie |
Nowe |
11 |
Toruń County
powiat toruński |
1,230 |
91,963 |
Toruń
* |
Chełmża |
9 |
Włocławek County
powiat włocławski |
1,472 |
85,303 |
Włocławek * |
Brześć Kujawski , Kowal , Lubraniec , Izbica
Kujawska , Chodecz , Lubień Kujawski |
13 |
Nakło County
powiat nakielski |
1,120 |
85,050 |
Nakło nad Notecią |
Szubin , Kcynia , Mrocza |
5 |
Brodnica County
powiat brodnicki |
1,039 |
75,204 |
Brodnica |
Jabłonowo Pomorskie , Górzno |
10 |
Żnin County
powiat żniński |
985 |
69,736 |
Żnin |
Barcin , Łabiszyn , Janowiec Wielkopolski |
6 |
Lipno County
powiat lipnowski |
1,016 |
66,063 |
Lipno |
Skępe , Dobrzyń nad
Wisłą |
9 |
Aleksandrów County
powiat aleksandrowski |
476 |
55,367 |
Aleksandrów Kujawski |
Ciechocinek , Nieszawa |
9 |
Chełmno County
powiat chełmiński |
528 |
51,412 |
Chełmno |
|
7 |
Tuchola County
powiat tucholski |
1,075 |
47,310 |
Tuchola |
|
6 |
Mogilno County
powiat mogileński |
676 |
46,833 |
Mogilno |
Strzelno |
4 |
Golub-Dobrzyń County
powiat golubsko-dobrzyński |
613 |
45,111 |
Golub-Dobrzyń |
Kowalewo Pomorskie |
6 |
Rypin County
powiat rypiński |
587 |
44,143 |
Rypin |
|
6 |
Radziejów County
powiat radziejowski |
607 |
41,972 |
Radziejów |
Piotrków Kujawski |
7 |
Sępólno County
powiat sępoleński |
791 |
40,990 |
Sępólno Krajeńskie |
Więcbork , Kamień Krajeński |
4 |
Grudziądz County
powiat grudziądzki |
728 |
38,559 |
Grudziądz * |
Łasin , Radzyń
Chełmiński |
6 |
Wąbrzeźno County
powiat wąbrzeski |
501 |
34,763 |
Wąbrzeźno |
|
5 |
| * seat not
part of the county |
|
Protected areas
Protected areas in
Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship include the nine
Landscape Parks listed below.
Most popular surnames in the region
- Lewandowski: 23,133
- Wiśniewski: 18,410
- Kowalski: 12,076
Notes
See also
External links