The
Liberal Youth of Sweden ( , LUF) is the
youth wing of the Swedish
Liberal People's Party (
).
The Liberal Youth of Sweden has a long tradition of international
cooperation and is a full member of the
International
Federation of Liberal Youth (IFLRY) and the
European Liberal Youth (LYMEC). They
have published the magazine
Liebling - Liberal Youth since
1961.
History
The Liberal Youth of Sweden traces its roots back to
Verdandi, a radical
student organisation founded in 1882 by
Karl
Staaff, the future prime minister and leader of the
Liberal Coalition Party. In 1910 the
Swedish Freeminded Youth League ( ) was formed as
the youth wing of the Freeminded National Association, Sweden's
first grassroots liberal organisation, with
Eric Festin as its first chairperson. The youth
league was active during the
First World
War, but lost members afterwards. In 1923 the Freeminded
National Association split over the
prohibition of alcohol, and though the youth
league tried to stay together it too split in 1927.
The two liberal parties reunited in August 1934 as the
People's Party. The youth
league was reunited in the same year as the
Youth League of
the People's Party ( ,
FPU) with
Bertil Ohlin as its first chairperson. When it
was founded it had 1000 members in about 100 local associations,
but many new members soon joined. In the 1930s FPU campaigned on
issues such as the abolition of school fees, and in the 1950s began
to demand that a proportion of GDP should go to aid.
FPU also campaigned
for Sweden to join NATO
and for the
TV and radio monopolies to be abolished. In the 1960s FPU
became prominent under the leadership of among others
Per Ahlmark and
Ola
Ullsten and influenced its mother party in a radical direction.
However, a time of internal battles followed in the early 1970s,
culminating in the chairmanship election of 1971 where the
incumbent
Per Gahrton was defeated by
Lars Leijonborg by one vote's
margin.
At the congress in 1991 the youth league changed its name to the
Liberal Youth of Sweden ( ,
LUF) after
the People's Party had renamed itself the
Liberal People's Party the
previous year. LUF was (and is) noted for its support of Swedish
membership of the
European Union,
which Sweden joined in 1995. After the mother party's success in
the
general election of
2002 the membership of LUF increased significantly.
[140051]
Organisation
LUF has 21 districts, the three largest being Stockholm, Väst and
Skåne. The highest decisionmaking authority is the congress, which
is held every year. 99 congress delegates are elected by the
districts, with one seat for each district and the remainder
allocated in proportion to their number of members. Once every two
years the congress discusses and amends the Liberal Youth's policy
programme.
The most recent such congress was held in
2009 in Nässjö
.
Districts
List of chairpersons
- Bertil Ohlin, 1934–1939
- Lennart Hartman, 1939–1945
- Gunhild Palmqvist,
1945–1948
- Nils Schön, 1948–1950
- Sven Wedén, 1950–1952
- Gunnar Helén, 1952–1954
- Bengt Johnson, 1954–1957
- Sven H. Åsbrink, 1957–1959
- Göran C.-O. Claesson, 1959–1960
- Per Ahlmark, 1960–1962
- Ola Ullsten, 1962–1964
- Gustaf Lindencrona,
1964–1966
- Thomas Hammarberg,
1966–1969
- Per Gahrton, 1969–1971
- Lars Leijonborg, 1971–1973
- Johan Schück, 1973–1974
- Billy Olsson, 1974–1975
- Bonnie Bernström,
1975–1977
- Christer Nilsson,
1977–1979
- Peter Örn, 1979–1983
- Maria Leissner, 1983–1985
- Torbjörn Pettersson,
1985–1987
- Lars Granath, 1987–1989
- Lotta Edholm, 1989–1991
- Fredrik Malmberg,
1991–1995
- Karin Karlsbro, 1995–1997
- Erik Ullenhag, 1997–1999
- Birgitta Ohlsson,
1999–2002
- Fredrik Malm, 2002–2006
- Frida Johansson Metso,
2006–2009
- Adam Cwejman, 2009-present
External links