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The following is a list of monarchs of Kingdom of Sardinia.

Early medieval rulers



Judges

Sardinia was divided from the 11th century in four autonomous principalities, called giudicati.

Some of these rulers occasionally took the style of king (rex):

Some ruled with the title King of Sardinia (rex Sardiniae) by grant of the Holy Roman Emperor:

None of these rulers had effective authority over the whole isle.

Monarchs of Sardinia

Aragonese direct rule, 1323–1516

King James II of Aragon received royal investiture from Pope Boniface VIII in 1297 as Rex Sardiniae et Corsicae. The Aragonese did not take actual possession of the isle until 1323, after a victorious military campaign against the Pisans.





Spanish direct rule, 1516–1713

At the end of the War of the Spanish Succession, by the Treaty of Utrecht, Sardinia was ceded to Austria

Austrian direct rule, 1713–1720

Spanish forces invaded the kingdom in 1718 during the War of the Quadruple Alliance. Emperor Charles VI ceded it to the Duke of Savoyby the Treaty of The Hague.

House of Savoy, 1720–1861

The monarchs of the House of Savoy ruled from their mainland capital of Turinmarker but styled themselves primarily with the royal title of Sardinia as superior to the original lesser title of Duke of Savoy

Between 1859 and 1861 the Kingdom of Sardinia incorporated the majority of Italian states. On March 17, 1861 King Victor Emmanuel II was proclaimed King of Italy by the Parliament in Turin.

See also



James
13231327
10 August 1267
Valenciamarker
son of Peter I and Constantia of Sicily

Isabella of Castile
1 December 1291
No children

Blanche of Anjou
29 October 1295
10 children

Marie de Lusignan
15 June 1315
No children

Elisenda de Montcada
25 December 1322
No children













5 November 1327
Barcelonamarker
aged 60

Alfonso I
13271336
1299
Naplesmarker
son of James II of Aragon and Blanche of Anjou

Teresa d'Entença
1314
7 children

Eleanor of Castile
2 children




27 January 1336
Barcelonamarker
aged 37

Peter
13361387
5 October 1319
Balaguermarker
son of Alfonso IV and Teresa d'Entença

Maria of Navarre
1338
2 children

Leonor of Portugal
1347
No children

Eleanor of Sicily
4 children








5 January 1387
Barcelonamarker
aged 68

John I
13871396
27 December 1350
Perpignanmarker
son of Peter IV of Aragon and Eleanor of Sicily

Martha of Armagnac
1 child

Yolande of Bar
3 children



19 May 1396
Foixàmarker
aged 46

Martin
13961410
1356
Gironamarker
son of Peter IV of Aragon and Eleanor of Sicily

Maria de Luna
13 June 1372
4 children

Margarita of Aragon-Prades
1409
No children





31 May 1410
Barcelonamarker
aged 54

Ferdinand I
14121416
27 November 1380
Medina del Campomarker
son of John I of Castile and Eleanor of Aragon

Eleanor of Alburquerque
1394
8 children

2 April 1416
Igualadamarker
aged 36

Alfonso II
14161458
1396
Medina del Campomarker
son of Ferdinand I and Eleanor of Alburquerque

Maria of Castile
1415
No children

27 June 1458
Naplesmarker
aged 52

John II
14581479
29 June 1397
Medina del Campomarker
son of Ferdinand I and Eleanor of Alburquerque

Blanche I of Navarre
6 November 1419
4 children

Juana Enríquez
2 children




20 January 1479
Barcelonamarker
aged 81

Ferdinand II
14791516
10 March 1452
son of John II of Aragon and Juana Enriquez
Isabella of Castile
19 October 1469
5 children

Germaine of Foix
1505
No children





23 January 1516
Madrigalejomarker
aged 54

Charles I
15161554
24 February 1500
Ghentmarker
son of Philip I of Castile and Juana of Castile

Isabella of Portugal
10 March 1526
3 children

21 September 1558
Yustemarker
aged 58

Philip I
15541598
21 May 1527
Valladolidmarker
son of Charles IV and Isabella of Portugal

Maria of Portugal
1543
1 child

Mary I of England
1554
No children

Elisabeth of Valois
1559
2 children

Anna of Austria
4 May 1570
5 children













13 September 1598
Madridmarker
aged 71

Philip II
15981621
14 April 1578
Madridmarker
son of Philip I and Anna of Austria

Margaret of Austria
18 April 1599
5 children

31 March 1621
Madridmarker
aged 42

Philip III
16211665
8 April 1605
Valladolidmarker
son of Philip II and Margaret of Austria

Elisabeth of Bourbon
1615
7 children

Mariana of Austria
1649
5 children









17 September 1665
Madridmarker
aged 60

Charles II
16651700
6 November 1661
Madridmarker
son of Philip III and Mariana of Austria

Maria Luisa of Orléans
19 November 1679
No children

Maria Anna of Neuburg
14 May 1690
No children









1 November 1700
Madridmarker
aged 38

Philip IV
17001713
19 December 1683
Versailles
son of Louis, Dauphin of France and Maria Anna of Bavaria

Maria Luisa of Savoy
2 November 1701
4 children

Elisabeth of Parma
24 December 1714
7 children









9 July 1746
Madridmarker
aged 62

Charles III
17131720
1 October 1685
Viennamarker
son of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and Eleonore-Magdalena of Pfalz-Neuburg

Elisabeth Christine
1 August 1708
4 children

20 October 1740
Viennamarker
aged 55

Victor Amadeus II
17201730
14 May 1666
Turinmarker
son of Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy and Marie Jeanne Baptiste de Savoie-Nemours

Anne Marie of Orléans
10 April 1684
6 children

31 October 1732
Moncalierimarker
aged 66

Charles Emmanuel III
17301773
27 April 1701
Turinmarker
son of Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia and Anne Marie of Orléans

Anne Christine Louise of Bavaria
1 child

Polyxena Christina of Hesse-Rotenburg
6 children

Elisabeth Teresa of Lorraine
3 children






20 February 1773
Turinmarker
aged 72

Victor Amadeus III
17731796
26 June 1726
Turinmarker
son of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia and Polyxena Christina of Hesse-Rotenburg

Maria Antonietta of Bourbon
12 children
16 October 1796
Moncalierimarker
aged 70

Charles Emmanuel IV
17961802
24 May 1751
Turinmarker
son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and Maria Antonietta of Bourbon

Marie Clotilde of France
1775
No children

6 October 1819
Romemarker
aged 68

Victor Emmanuel I
18021821
24 July 1759
Turinmarker
son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and Maria Antonietta of Bourbon

Maria Teresa of Austria-Este
21 April 1789
7 children

10 January 1824
Moncalierimarker
aged 65

Charles Felix
18211831
6 April 1765
Turinmarker
son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and Maria Antonietta of Bourbon

Maria Christina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
7 March 1807
No children

27 April 1831
Turinmarker
aged 66

Charles Albert
18311849
2 October 1798
Turinmarker
son of Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, 6th Prince of Carignano and Maria Cristina of Saxony

Maria Theresa of Tuscany
1817
3 children

28 July 1849
Portomarker
aged 50

Victor Emmanuel II
18491861
14 March 1820
Turinmarker
son of Charles Albert of Sardinia and Maria Theresa of Tuscany

Maria Adelaide of Austria
1842
8 children

Rosa Teresa Vercellana Guerrieri
1869
2 children





9 January 1878
Romemarker
aged 57


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