Manolis Andronikos ( ) was a
Greek archaeologist and a professor at the Aristotle
University of Thessaloniki
. He was born on October
23, 1919 at Bursa
( ).
Later, his
family moved to Thessaloniki
.
He studied
philosophy at the University of Athens and in 1952 became
a professor of Classical Archeology at the Aristotle
University of Thessaloniki
. Later he continued his studies at Oxford
University
with the
famous professor Sir John D. Beazley (1954-1955). He came
back to the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in 1957 where he
taught Archeology first as instructor and later (
1964) as professor.
He was
married to Olympia Kakoulidou and loved reading poetry, especially
Palamas
, Seferis and Elitis. He was the founder of a
cultural group named
The Art ( ).
Manolis Andronikos conducted archaeological research in Veroia,
Naousa, Kilkis, Chalkidiki and Thessaloniki, but his main research
was done in Vergina.
The greatest moment of his life took place on
November 8, 1977, when he made one of the most
important archaeological discoveries of the 20th century: he found
the tomb of Philip II of
Macedon at Vergina
in the
prefecture of Imathia
. The
tomb was unopened and contained many invaluable items, such as the
Golden Larnax ( ). The finds from this tomb were
later included in the travelling exhibit "The Search for Alexander"
displayed at four cities in the United States from 1980 to 1982.
While the discovery is of great archeological importance, the
identification of the tomb with Philip has been disputed.
He was a
member of the Archaeological Council (1964-1965), the Athens
Archaeological Association, the Macedonian Studies Association, the
Association Internationale des Critiques d' Art and the German
Archaeological Institution at Berlin
.
He lived
permanently in Thessaloniki
on Papafi Street and died on March 30, 1992.
See also