Marianus II (died 1233) was the
Judge of Logudoro from 1218 until his
death. He was an ally of the
Republic
of Genoa and enemy of
Pisa.
He was a son of
Comita III (by
his wife Ispella of Arborea), who associated him with the
government of Logudoro as early as 1203. He succeeded his father in
1218. Mariane was half-brother of
Hugh
I of Arborea.
Of his sisters, Maria was in 1202 married to the heir of the
Marquess of Saluzzo, and Iurgia
(Giorgia) in 1210 to
Emanuele Doria,
heir of the
Genovese fortress in
Logudorese coast.
Around 1200, Comita III came to terms with
William I of Cagliari and
Ubaldo I Visconti, promising to marry his
son Marianus to William's daughter Agnes.
By a pact signed November 1218 with
Lambert of Gallura, Marianus secured the
marriage of his daughter
Adelasia
to Lambert's son
Ubaldo. The
marriage was celebrated in 1219.
Pope
Honorius III, enemy of the Pisans, immediately sent his
chaplain Bartolomeo to
annul the marriage, but
he failed and the pact between Pisa and Logudoro stood.
Honorius
nevertheless urged Milan
to aid
Marianus in any opposition to Pisa.
In 1228,
Peter II of Arborea
allied with the
Visconti of
Gallura. He was consequently
attacked by Marianus in concert with
William II of Cagliari. They desired
to maintain a condominium in Arborea, but internal fighting allowed
Peter to solidify his authority with little opposition.
From 1230
to 1232, Marianus exercised the regency of Cagliari
on behalf of
the young William II and in right of his wife Agnes. He died
in 1233 and, by his will, was succeeded by his son
Barison III.
Upon Barison's death
(1236) without heirs, the Logudorese magnates, as specified by
Marianus' will, elected one of his daughters Adelasia or Benedetta (who is thought to
have married the catalan Count of Empuries
) to
inherit. They unanimously acclaimed Adelasia, whose husband
could well uphold her right. So they in turn elected him judge as
well.
Sources
- Ghisalberti, Alberto M. Dizionario Biografico degli
Italiani: VIII Bellucci – Beregan. Rome, 1966.
- Caravale, Mario (ed). Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani:
Guglielmo Gonzaga – Jacobini. Rome, 2000.
- Nowé, Laura Sannia. Dai "lumi" dalla patria Italiana:
Cultura letteraria sarda. Mucchi Editore: Modena, 1996.