A photo of the club taken in 1881 in Quebec.
The
Victoria Hockey Club of Montreal
, Quebec
, Canada
was an early
men's amateur ice hockey team, organized
in 1877 making it the second organized ice hockey club after McGill
College. The club played at its own rink, the Victoria Skating
Rink
in Montreal. The club was winners of the
Stanley Cup in 1895 and held it except
for a period in 1896 until 1899. The club remained amateur,
splitting from the ranks of teams turned professional in 1908. The
amateur hockey club was the first winner of the
Allan Cup and continued in play until 1939.
Team history
Interest in ice hockey at the Victoria Skating Club in Montreal,
dates to at least 1875, when the first recorded organized hockey
game took place on its rink, the Victoria Skating Rink, which had
opened in 1862, between skating club members and McGill students.
The Victoria Hockey Club was organized in 1881, the second
organized club after McGill. At this time, there was no league
play, only organized exhibitions and tournaments, such as the
Montreal Winter Carnival hockey tournaments.
In 1886, the club helped to found the
Amateur Hockey Association
of Canada (AHAC). The team played in this league from
1887-1898. It was during this period that the team had its greatest
success, winning the
Stanley Cup in
1895, December 1896, 1897, 1898 and February 1899. They also won
the AHAC league in 1895, 1896, 1897 and 1898. In 1894, the team
participated in the first
Stanley Cup
playoff, losing 3–2 to Montreal in the semi-final.
The team resigned from the AHAC in 1898 over the proposal to allow
the
Ottawa Capitals into the league,
and helped form the
Canadian Amateur Hockey
League (CAHL) in which they played from 1899-1905. The CAHL
itself folded in 1905 and the team helped found the
Eastern Canada Amateur
Hockey Association. The league allowed amateurs and
professionals to play against each other openly. The Victorias
played in the league for two years as a purely amateur team leaving
the ECAHA after the 1908 season to focus on amateur play.
Stanley Cup champions, 1897.
In 1908, the new
Allan Cup was awarded to
the Victorias as the top amateur team at the time. The Victorias
remained active in senior-league amateur play in the
Interprovincial Amateur Hockey Union and the Quebec Amateur Hockey
Association. The club won a second Allan Cup in
1928.
The Victoria Skating Rink was closed in 1937 and the Victoria
Hockey Club ceased activities in 1939.
Season by Season Record
Prior to 1893–94, season play was arranged in challenges,
exhibitions or tournaments.
| Season |
League |
Games |
W |
L |
T |
GF |
GA |
Pts |
Standing |
Playoffs |
| 1893–94 |
AHAC |
8 |
5 |
3 |
0 |
36 |
20 |
10 |
1st(tie) |
Lost 3–2 to Montreal HC in Stanley
Cup playoff. |
| 1894–95 |
AHAC |
8 |
6 |
2 |
0 |
12 |
35 |
20 |
1st |
Won Stanley Cup as AHAC champions. |
| 1895–96 |
AHAC |
8 |
7 |
1 |
0 |
14 |
41 |
24 |
1st |
Lost Stanley Cup in challenge to Winnipeg Victorias. |
| 1896–97 |
AHAC |
8 |
7 |
1 |
0 |
14 |
48 |
26 |
1st |
Won Stanley Cup in challenge vs. Winnipeg.
Defended as AHAC champions. |
| 1897–98 |
AHAC |
8 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
16 |
53 |
33 |
1st |
Defended Stanley Cup in challenge vs. Ottawa Capitals
Defended as AHAC champions |
| 1898–99 |
CAHL |
8 |
6 |
2 |
0 |
12 |
44 |
23 |
2nd |
Defended Stanley Cup in challenge vs. Winnipeg
Victorias
Lost Stanley Cup to CAHL league champions Montreal Shamrocks. |
| 1899–1900 |
CAHL |
8 |
2 |
6 |
0 |
4 |
44 |
55 |
4th |
-- |
| 1900–01 |
CAHL |
8 |
4 |
3 |
1 |
9 |
45 |
32 |
2nd |
-- |
| 1901–02 |
CAHL |
8 |
4 |
4 |
0 |
8 |
36 |
25 |
3rd |
-- |
| 1902–03 |
CAHL |
8 |
6 |
2 |
0 |
12 |
48 |
33 |
2nd |
-- |
| 1903–04 |
CAHL |
8 |
5 |
3 |
0 |
10 |
75 |
48 |
2nd |
-- |
| 1904–05 |
CAHL |
10 |
9 |
1 |
0 |
18 |
64 |
32 |
1st |
Did not play challenge for Stanley Cup |
| 1905–06 |
ECAHA |
10 |
6 |
4 |
0 |
12 |
76 |
73 |
3rd |
-- |
| 1906–07 |
ECAHA |
10 |
6 |
4 |
0 |
12 |
101 |
70 |
3rd |
-- |
| 1907–08 |
ECAHA |
10 |
4 |
6 |
0 |
8 |
73 |
78 |
5th |
-- |
| 1908–09 |
IPAHU |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| 1909–10 |
IPAHU |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| 1935–36 |
QAHA |
22 |
8 |
9 |
5 |
64 |
80 |
22 |
5th |
-- |
| 1936–37 |
QAHA |
22 |
7 |
12 |
3 |
58 |
65 |
18 |
6th |
-- |
| 1937–38 |
QAHA |
22 |
8 |
11 |
3 |
63 |
74 |
21 |
6th |
-- |
| 1938–39 |
QAHA |
22 |
5 |
15 |
3 |
66 |
79 |
16 |
6th |
-- |
|
- 1893–1908: (Source: Coleman(1966)
- 1935–39: Point totals include 4 point games against McGill
(Source: Ottawa Citizen)
Notable players
The
following players were inducted into the Hockey Hall of
Fame
:
Stanley Cup Winners for 1895
Robert Jones(goal), Jim Fenwick(goal), A. McDougall(goal), Hartland
McDougall(goal), Harold Henderson(point), Ronald Elliot(point),
William Pullan(point), Mike Grant(coverpoint-Captain),Graham
Drinkwater(rover), Shirley Davidson(forward), Robert
McDougall(forward), Norman Rankin(forward).
- Non players
W. Jack (President), Fred Meredith (Hon. President), P.M.
Desterneck (Secretary/Treasurer), G.R. Hooper (Director).
The team was awarded the Stanley Cup as
1895 champions of the
A.H.A.C. regular
season.
Montreal Victorias 1897 Stanley Cup champions
Gordon Lewis(goal), Harold Henderson(point), Hartland
McDougall(point), Mike Grant(coverpoint - Captain), Graham
Drinkwater(rover),Robert McDougall(forward), Shirley
Davidson(forward), Ernest McLea, (forward), Cam Davidson(forward),
Jack Ewing(forward),
Harry Messy
(forward), David McLellan(forward),
Percival Molson(forward)
- Non-players
W. Jack(President), Fred Meredith (Hon. President), W. Grant (Vice
President), F.H. Wilson (Hon. Vice President), P.M. Desterneck
Secretary/Treasurer)
In December 1896, the club won the Stanley Cup from the Winnipeg
Victorias in a Stanley Cup challenge, then won the
1897 AHAC season to retain the Cup.
See also
References & Notes
- Podnieks, Andrew; Hockey Hall of Fame (2004). Lord Stanley's
Cup. Triumph Books, 12, 50. ISBN 1-55168-261-3.