The
New Jersey Turnpike is a toll
road in New
Jersey
and is one of the most heavily traveled highways in the United States
(according to the IBTTA, the turnpike is the
nation's 5th busiest toll road). A majority of the mainline
as well as the entirety of both extensions and spurs are part of
the
Interstate Highway
System. Construction of the Turnpike from conceptualization to
opening took 23 months, from 1950 to 1952. The Turnpike has –wide
lanes, –wide shoulders, 13 rest areas named after notable residents
of New Jersey, and unusual exit signage that was considered the
pinnacle of highway building in the 1950s. The Interstate Highway
System took some of its design guidelines by copying the Turnpike's
design guidelines.
Route description

Map of the New Jersey Turnpike with
exit locations
The main
road of the New Jersey Turnpike runs from Carneys Point
Township
in the south to Ridgefield
Park
in the north. It is designated as
unsigned Route 700 from Exit 1 (Delaware Memorial Bridge) in
Carneys Point Township, through to Exit 6 and as Interstate 95 from Exits 6
(Mansfield Township
) through 18 (Secaucus
/Carlstadt
). The number of lanes ranges from 4 lanes south
of Exit 4 (Mount Laurel Township
), the interchange with Route 73, 6 lanes between Exit 4 and
Exit 8A (Monroe Township
), 10 lanes between Exit 8A and Exit 9 (East
Brunswick
), 12 lanes between Exit 9 and Exit 11 (Woodbridge
Township
), the interchange for the Garden State Parkway, and 14 lanes
between Exit 11 and Exit 14 (Newark
).

Changeable signage in the northbound
cars only lanes for the split into the eastern and western
alignments.
The main
headquarters for the Turnpike was in East Brunswick
Township
; however after the New Jersey Turnpike Authority
and the New Jersey Highway Authority (former agency that maintains
the Garden State Parkway)
merged, the NJTA moved to the NJHA headquarters in Woodbridge
Township
. There, the New Jersey Turnpike Authority
monitors vehicular volume on the entire length on the Turnpike.
They operate three
AM Radio
channels, which broadcast advisories (weather, traffic, events) on
the turnpike. Also, the main headquarters operates the VMS
(
Variable Message Signs) on
the turnpike, which alerts motorists of poor weather, accidents, or
congestion. Speed Limit signs are also VMS. When the main sign
flashes "REDUCE SPEED," the speed limit VMS changes from its usual
speed limit to a lowered one. The Authority also has a few
closed-circuit TV cameras that show pictures of current traffic
conditions.
The cameras are located in Newark
(2 cameras), Secaucus
(1), Elizabeth
(2), Jersey City
(2), East Brunswick Township
(1), Mount Laurel Township
(1), and Monroe Township
(2).
Before the advent of the Interstate Highways, the whole Turnpike
was designated by the
New Jersey Department of
Transportation as Route 700, with the
Pennsylvania Turnpike Extension being
Route 700P and the Newark Bay Extension being
Route 700N at one time. The western spur is
officially known as
Route 95W but signed as
Interstate 95 (see
below). None of these state highway designations have ever been
signed.

A common VMS sign displaying a
warning
Beginning just south of Exit 8A, the Turnpike splits into a
"dual-dual" configuration, with the outer lanes open to all
vehicles and the inner lanes limited to cars only, unless signed
otherwise because of unusual conditions.
From here to Exit 14
(Newark
), the interchange with Interstate 78, the road ranges from 10 to 14
lanes wide. Starting in Monroe Township
(going north), the turnpike has a total of 10
lanes, 5 in each direction (2-3-3-2). From East
Brunswick
, the turnpike has a total of 12 lanes, 6 in each
direction (3-3-3-3). From Woodbridge
Township
, the turnpike has a total of 14 lanes, 7 in each
direction (4-3-3-4). Between Woodbridge
Township
and Newark
, HOV
lanes exist on the outer roadway (outer truck lanes), which is the
reason for the extra lane. The HOV lanes are in effect on
weekdays, from 6:00-9:00 northbound, and 16:00-19:00 (4pm-7pm)
southbound (at times, the Authority might "suspend" the HOV
restrictions entirely during peaks hours in case of extra vehicular
volume).
Between Exits 14 and 18, the Turnpike splits into two spurs, an
eastern spur and a western spur. Both spurs are posted as I-95,
although technically the eastern spur is I-95 as that was built
first. The western spur is posted as I-95 for through traffic on
I-95, while traffic entering at the ends of the split is routed via
the eastern spur. The
New Jersey Department of
Transportation (NJDOT), which calls every class of highway
Route, calls the western spur Route 95W.
The Turnpike also has two extensions: The first, the Newark Bay
Extension, was opened in 1956 and is a part of
Interstate 78.
It connects Newark
with Lower Manhattan
via the Holland
Tunnel
in Jersey City
and intersects the mainline near Newark
Liberty International Airport
. This extension contains three exits (Exits
14A, 14B, and 14C) and due to its design (four lanes with a
shoulderless
Jersey barrier divider),
it has a speed limit.
The second extension connects the mainline of the New Jersey
Turnpike with the
Pennsylvania
Turnpike at Exit 6. A long six-lane highway, it not only
connects the Pennsylvania Turnpike with the mainline, but also has
an exit to
U.S. Route 130 near Florence
. It was formerly designated as Route 700P,
but is currently designated I-95 in preparation for when the
Pennsylvania Turnpike/Interstate 95
Interchange Project
is completed in 2014.
A stretch of I-95 north of
U.S.
Route 46 came under Turnpike Authority
jurisdiction in 1992, as the NJDOT "sold" the road in order to
balance the state budget. This section of the road is also
"dual-dual", split into local and express lanes.
This portion of the
turnpike connects to the George Washington Bridge
.
On July 9, 2003,
Governor of New
Jersey James McGreevey's plan to
merge the New Jersey Turnpike Authority and the New Jersey Highway
Authority (which had operated the
Garden State Parkway) into one agency
was completed.
A section
of the Turnpike and the surrounding land in Elizabeth
and Newark, New Jersey
has been called "the most dangerous two miles (3
km) in America" by New Jersey Homeland Security officials due to
the high volume of traffic in conjunction with the density of
potential terrorist targets in the surrounding area.
Bridges
A number of bridges are included as part of the New Jersey
Turnpike:
Rest areas
The New Jersey Turnpike is noted for naming its
rest areas after people who lived or worked in New
Jersey. From south to north, the rest areas are:
- Clara
Barton Service Area, named for Clara
Barton, (southbound, milepost 5.4, in Oldmans
Township
)
- John Fenwick Service
Area, named for John Fenwick,
(northbound, 5.4, in Oldmans Township)
- Walt
Whitman Service Area, named for Walt
Whitman, (southbound, 30.2, in Cherry Hill
Township
)
- J. Fenimore Cooper Service
Area, named for James Fenimore
Cooper, (northbound, 39.4, in Mount Laurel
Township
; officially "J. Fenimore Cooper")
- Richard Stockton Service Area,
named for Richard Stockton,
(southbound, 58.7, in Hamilton Township
)
- Woodrow Wilson Service
Area, named for Woodrow Wilson,
(northbound, 58.7, in Hamilton)
- Molly
Pitcher Service Area, named for Molly
Pitcher, (southbound, 71.7, in Cranbury
Township
)
- Joyce
Kilmer Service Area, named for Joyce
Kilmer, (northbound, 78.7, in East
Brunswick Township
)
- Thomas
Edison Service Area, named for Thomas
Edison, (southbound, 92.9, in Woodbridge
Township
)
- Grover Cleveland
Service Area, named for Grover
Cleveland, (northbound, 92.9, in Woodbridge)
- Alexander Hamilton Service
Area, named for Alexander
Hamilton, (southbound, eastern spur, 111.6, in the Town of
Secaucus
)
- Vince
Lombardi Service Area, named for Vince Lombardi, (northbound/southbound, 116.0
(eastern spur), 115.5 (western spur), in the Borough of
Ridgefield
)
Even long-time local motorists frequently do not know who some of
these people were, or in the case of Kilmer, even what gender they
were (Kilmer's full name was Alfred Joyce Kilmer.) Several of the
northbound rest stops are named after people better known by their
middle names, rather than first names, these including Thomas
Woodrow Wilson, the aforementioned Alfred Joyce Kilmer, and Stephen
Grover Cleveland. "Molly Pitcher" is a name given to a woman
(reportedly a water-bearer who helped cannoneers during a New
Jersey battle during the
American Revolutionary War) who
may or may not have existed. Contemporary New Jersey writers such
as
Calvin Trillin and
Philip Roth have ruefully commented that they
hope they do not get a rest stop named after them once they
die.
Perhaps surprisingly, the
Looking for America book
describes the Edison, Lombardi, and Kilmer rest stops as possible
hot spots for
heterosexual,
homosexual, and
prostitution activities respectively.
Turnpike rest areas comprise mostly
Burger
King,
Roy Rogers,
Popeye's Chicken,
Sbarro and
Starbucks
restaurant locations. Most rest stops also include a
Sunoco, with gas price signs posted about half a mile
before reaching the rest stop.
Prior to Exit 13A opening in 1982, there used to be a service area
on the northbound side where Exit 13A is located. The service area
usage did overlap the existence of Exit 13-A (northbound drivers
who took Exit 13-A missed the service area, andvice versa) but is
no longer in existence. Today, one can notice it when exiting at
13A from the northbound car lanes since there's a 'temporary'
concrete barrier that's blocking an open asphalt lot. The plaza was
named for
Admiral William
Halsey.
Also, two service plazas were located on the Newark Bay Extension
(one eastbound and one westbound) located west of Exit 14B. These
were closed in the early 1970s. The eastbound plaza was named for
John Stevens and the
westbound plaza was named for
Peter
Stuyvesant.
Toll collection

A toll ticket received at Exit 15W in
2008.
The New Jersey Turnpike is a closed-system
toll road, using a system of long-distance
tickets, obtained once by a motorist upon entering and surrendered
upon exiting at toll gates.
The toll gates exist at all exits and
entrances (except for the Meadowlands Sports Complex
and the highway extension toward the Hudson
River). The toll fee depends on the distance traveled
between entrance and exit, and longer distances result in higher
tolls. , the automobile toll from Exit 1 to Exit 18 is $9.05. If
the ticket is lost, one must pay the highest toll fee upon exiting.
Discounts were available to all users of the
E-ZPass electronic toll collection system
until 2002. Since then, the costly implementation of the E-ZPass
system forced the Turnpike Authority to eliminate the discounts
during peak hours, and instead impose a $1 per month E-ZPass fee to
their account holders. E-ZPass customers still receive a discount
during off-peak hours, when the automobile toll from Exit 1 to Exit
18 is $9.05. Cash customers do not receive this discount. Express
E-ZPass implementation is underway, allowing E-ZPass customers at
some of the toll plazas to travel through toll areas at highway
speeds, via the addition of E-ZPass sensors on an overhead gantry.
One of these high-speed toll gates is located at the northern
terminus of the road, as southbound Interstate 95 traffic enters
the turnpike.
The newest one is located at the southern
terminus in Carneys Point
. There is also a high-speed E-ZPass entry
point on the Pennsylvania Turnpike Extension. At each location,
traditional E-ZPass and cash lanes are also available.
When traveling from the North, users who exit at the Meadowlands
Sports Complex pay no toll, but the Turnpike Authority counts cars
electronically and is paid a fee for each vehicle by the
New Jersey Sports and
Exposition Authority.
The non-tolled
Interstate 295, which
parallels the Turnpike for much of its southern length, is often
used as an alternate route for
shunpiking
by locals and through travelers alike; prior to the expansion of
the Exit 1 toll plaza, this route was promoted through signage and
radio announcements from the
New
Jersey State Police as a bypass of summer congestion at the
plaza.
Gov. Corzine's 2008 plan to increase tolls
On January 8, 2008, Governor
Jon Corzine
proposed a 50 percent increase in tolls on New Jersey's three toll
roads in 2010, with increases of a similar percentage every four
years after that, in order to help pay state debt. Each times tolls
increased, there would be an additional increase for inflation
since the last toll increase (for the first, since 2006). The roads
would be maintained by a nonprofit corporation that would pay back
bonds to the state. Under this plan, and without considering the
inflation increases, tolls on the New Jersey Turnpike would have
risen from $6.45 to $42.92 in 2022.It was considered possible that
commuters will receive discounts from the higher toll rates.
The plan,
however, was not enacted due to mounting opposition from New Jersey
residents. On September 5, 2008, a proposal
to increase Turnpike tolls substantially was reported. On December
1, 2008, a new toll hike went into effect.
History

Hackensack Run bridge under
construction in 1951

Approaching the Exit 11 tollbooths at
night in 1992, in the days before E-ZPass.
According to a letter to the editor written by the daughter of
Paul L. Troast, the first chairman of the NJ Turnpike
Authority, Kathleen Troast Pitney:
A brochure "Interesting Facts about the New Jersey Turnpike",
dating from soon after the road's opening, states that when the
Turnpike's bonds are paid off, "The law provides that the Turnpike
be turned over to the State for inclusion in the public highway
system." Due to new construction, and the expectation that the
Turnpike pay for policing and maintenance, this has never come to
pass.
The task of building the turnpike was not an easy one.
One major problem was
the construction in the city of Elizabeth
, where either 450 homes or 32 businesses would be
destroyed, depending on the chosen route. The builders decided
to go through the residential area, considering it the grittiest
and the closest route to both Newark
Airport
and the Port
Newark-Elizabeth Marine Terminal
seaport.

NJ Turnpike passes the swampy
Meadowlands, near NYC
When
construction finally got to Newark, there was a new challenge;
Deciding to build either over or under the Pulaski
Skyway
. If construction went above the skyway, the
costs would be much higher. If they went under, the costs would be
lower, but the roadway would be very close to the
Passaic River, making it harder for ships to
pass through. The engineers chose to go under.
While continuing up to the
New
Jersey Meadowlands, the crossings were harder because of the
fertile marsh land of silt and mud. Near the shallow mud, engineers
filled the mud with crushed stone, and built the roadway above the
water table. In the deeper mud, engineers sank
caissons down to a firm stratum,
filled the caissons with sand, then both the caissons, and the
surrounding areas were covered with blankets of sand. Gradually,
the water was brought up, and drained into adjacent meadows. Then,
the construction of the two major bridges over the Passaic River
and
Hackensack River were
completed.
The bridges were built to give motorists a
clear view of the New York
City
skyline, but with high retaining walls to make it
seem as if you are not even crossing a river. The Passaic
River (Chaplain Washington) Bridge cost $13.7 million to construct
and the Hackensack River Bridge cost $9.5 million.
After the turnpike was built in 1952, the New Jersey Turnpike
Authority and the
New York State
Thruway Authority proposed a extension of the New Jersey
Turnpike that would go from its end (at
U.S. Route 46 in
Ridgefield
Park
at the time) up to West Nyack, New York
at Interstate 87, the
New York State
Thruway. The portion through New Jersey was to be
constructed and maintained by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority,
while the portion in New York was to be built and maintained by the
New York Thruway Authority.
The purpose of this extension was to give
motorists a "more direct bypass of the New York City area" to New
England, by using the Tappan Zee Bridge
. The extension was to parallel
NY Route 303 and a "CSX (Conrail) River
Line", and have limited interchanges. It was to have an interchange
with the
Palisades
Interstate Parkway and at
Interstate
87/
New York State Thruway
in West Nyack. This project did not survive, though. By 1970, it
became too expensive to buy right-of-way access, and community
opposition was fierce. Therefore, the New Jersey Turnpike Authority
and the New York State Thruway Authority cancelled the
project.
A
controversial project through the East
Brunswick
area involved a proposed widening from six to
twelve lanes. Analysis of noise (Shadely, 1973) and air
quality impacts were made in a lawsuit decided in
New Jersey Superior Court. This
case in the early 1970s was one of the early U.S. examples of
environmental scientists
playing a role in the design of a major highway. The
computer models allowed the court to
understand the effects of roadway geometry (width in this case),
vehicle speeds, proposed
noise
barriers,
residential setback and
pavement types. The outcome was a compromise that involved
substantial mitigation of
noise
pollution and
air pollution
impacts.
Recent developments

Map of New Jersey Turnpike and Garden
State Parkway
- In
January 2004, the Authority opened up the refurbished 18W toll gate
in Carlstadt
. The refurbishment includes two E-ZPass
Express Lanes in both directions.
- In
July 2004, the New Jersey Turnpike Authority opened the new Exit 1
toll gate in Carney's Point Township
. The new 23-lane toll gate is near milepost
2.4, featuring a glass-enclosed overhead walkway for toll
collectors, including "a concrete lighthouse to serve as a
'gateway' to the state as well as to the turnpike". The toll gate
features 5 lanes heading north, 14 lanes heading south, and two
"E-ZPass Express" Lanes in both directions.
- In
2005, the Authority opened Exit 15X to allow access to the
newly-built Secaucus
Junction
train station.
- In
February 2006, the Authority updated Exit 8A in Monroe Township
. The former exit ramp that allowed traffic
onto Route 32 westbound, has
been closed off. Instead, a new ramp leads to a traffic light
at the intersection of the ramp and County Route 535 in South
Brunswick Township
. Route 535 was expanded between the new ramp
intersection and Route 32.
- The
Authority planned to build Route
92, a West-East Spur from US 1 & Ridge Road in the
Township of South Brunswick
, to the New Jersey Turnpike at Exit 8A in Monroe Township
. This proposition was cancelled on December
1, 2006.
- The
Authority lowered the Eastern Spur (between 107.3 to 107.5 in
Newark
). The lowered spur now consists of a minimum
vertical clearance and a horizontal clearance on the shoulders
underneath the Pulaski Skyway (U.S.
Routes 1/9).
Future developments
- The
Turnpike Authority is planning to widen the turnpike from the Exit
1 toll gate in Carney's Point Township
to Exit 4 in Mount Laurel
Township
. Wider overpasses are currently being
constructed to accommodate one extra lane in each direction (which
would change the Southern Turnpike configuration from 2-2 to 3-3).
However, this project is on hold due to the Exit 6-8A
widening.
- The
Turnpike Authority plans to widen the turnpike between Exit 9 in
East Brunswick Township
to Exit 8A in Monroe Township
. This widening would change the dual-dual
setup (from 2-3-3-2) to "3-3-3-3."
- The
Turnpike Authority is reconfiguring Exit 12 in the Boro of
Carteret
to reduce truck traffic. A new grade
separated interchange-ramp will be constructed from Roosevelt
Ave east and connect to the toll gate. In addition, the toll
gate is being widened from 7 lanes to 17. This project is expected
to be finished by October or November 2009.
- The
Authority is constructing a connector, called the "Tremely Point
Road Connector," between Industrial Way in the Boro of
Carteret
to Tremely Point Road in the City of
Linden
. The purpose of this connector is to "help
meet the fast-growing commercial needs of the New York/New Jersey
metropolitan region and ensure the continued efficiency and
competitiveness of the numerous cargo loading/unloading facilities
that operate within the Port of New York and New Jersey (Port)" .
The estimated completion date of the connector has yet to be
determined.
- The
Authority is rebuilding Exit 16W in the Boro of East
Rutherford
. Various new ramps will be constructed and
various old ones will be demolished. The purpose of this is to
"address safety and congestion in the vicinity of the New Jersey
Turnpike Interchange 16W." The estimated completion date is
currently unknown.
- The Turnpike Authority is repaving portions of the expressway,
including ramps, as well as repairing bridges and overpasses.
Widening between Interchanges 6 and 8A
In
November 2004, New Jersey Governor Richard
Codey advocated a plan to widen the Turnpike, extending the
dual-dual configuration south from Exit 8A (Monroe Township
) to Exit 6 (Mansfield Township
), by 2013, when the Pennsylvania Turnpike is supposed to
complete an interchange
that will connect its road to the existing I-95 in
Bristol
Township, Pennsylvania
. Finances would be supplied by rerouting
money from the planned
NJ 92
Turnpike extension. Overpasses are already being reconstructed to
be compatible with a wider Turnpike.
The NJTA is also
planning to expand the turnpike between Exit 9 in East
Brunswick
to Exit 8A in Monroe Township
. This would change the current dual-dual
configuration (2-3-3-2) to "3-3-3-3." This would require little
construction as the overpasses were built with future expansion and
would only require the outer lanes to be repaved and restriped to
accommodate the extra lane.
The dual-dual configuration (between 6 and 8A) was thought to have
been "2-3-3-2." However, according to Turnpike documentation, the
turnpike would feature
six lanes in each direction
(3-3-3-3).
The following interchanges will be upgraded
with this widening project: Exit 6 (Mansfield
), Exit 7 (Bordentown
), Exit 7A (Robbinsville
Twp
), Exit 8 (East Windsor
Twp
), and Exit 8A (Monroe Township
).
On July 2, 2009, a ceremonial groundbreaking took place near Exit 8
to initiate the widening of the turnpike.
Widening proposal
| Exit # |
Interchange/Toll Gate Location |
Mile |
Ramp
Modifications
|
Expansion to Toll Gate |
Notes |
Start of Construction |
| 6 |
Mansfield Township |
50.9 |
Build 2 lane high speed ramps to/from Inner & Outer
Roadways |
No |
Future start of "Dual-Dual" setup |
Fall 2009 |
| 7 |
Bordentown Twp |
53.7 |
Build single lane ramps to/from Inner & Outer Roadways |
No |
|
Summer 2009 |
| 6N&S |
Hamilton Twp |
57.8 |
Build single lane Inner & Outer Roadway exit/entrance
ramps |
--none-- |
Woodrow Wilson Service Area (6N) & Richard
Stockton Service Area (6S) |
Fall 2009 |
| 7A |
Robbinsville Township |
60.5 |
Build new ramps to Inner & Outer Roadways |
Yes – add 3 more lanes to gate |
2 lane ramps to be built to enter NB lanes & exit SB lanes
and 1 lane ramps to enter SB lanes & exit NB lanes |
Summer 2009 |
| 8 |
East Windsor Township |
67.6 |
Build new interchange with single lane ramps to/from Inner
& Outer Roadways, and ramp to maintenance shed |
Yes – New 12-lane toll gate |
New Exit 8 will connect with Milford Road-Hightstown Bypass and NJ 33 |
Summer 2009 |
| 7S |
Cranbury Twp |
71.5 |
Build single lane SB ramps to/from Inner & Outer
Roadways |
--none-- |
Molly Pitcher Service Area on the SB side |
Winter 2010 |
| 8A |
Monroe Township |
73.9 |
Build single lane entrance ramp to SB Inner Car Lanes |
No |
|
Winter 2010 |
|
On
January 1, 2007, the Turnpike was facing opposition in East Windsor
Township
with an upgrade of Exit 8. The current
Interchange 8 will be demolished and replaced with a new
interchange. Prior to this plan being released, some thought that
the new Exit 8 would connect directly with the
Hightstown Bypass . There seems to be
ample space (between mile markers 67.89 and 68.12) to build a new
interchange, a toll gate and ramps for 133. The NJTA's plan was to
re-route the new Exit 8 to the intersection with
Route 33, Milford Road, and the
Hightstown Bypass (on the east side of
the expressway in lieu of the west). This new 8 would grant direct
access to the bypass (without going through any traffic lights), as
well as to 33, using grade separated interchanges. The new toll
gate would also feature a total of 12 booths at the gate.
However,
the interchange and the toll gate would run near some residential
houses located right off of 33, and would disturb Twin
Rivers
. The Authority released 3 configuration
options at the intersection of Milford, 33, and the bypass.
- Option 1: This option would feature turnpike ramps that would
lead to a diamond interchange at Route 33, while the turnpike ramp turns
into the 133 bypass and crosses
over 33. At the intersection with Route 33 and the interchange
ramps (from the turnpike and 133), a traffic signal would be built
underneath Exit 8/Route 133. However, the drawback is that this
option would "stop drivers from making several turns near the exit.
These include left-hand turns from Route 33 onto [a relocated]
Milford Road and from Milford Road onto Route 33." To make turns
that are restricted, "the plan would push some trucks headed for
Milford Road onto Lake Drive, which would be connected to Milford
by a new connector road." The relocated Milford Road would
start at the intersection of Monmouth Street and continue southeast
to the existing Milford Road near Daniel Street.
- Option 2: A grade-separated diamond interchange would be
constructed, which would lead the ramps towards Route 33. At the
intersection with Route 33 and the interchange ramps (from the
turnpike and 133), a traffic signal would be built underneath Exit
8 ramps/Route 133. In lieu of a connector road, a jug handle would
be built on 33 west. This would intersect at 33 (with a traffic
light) and become the relocated Milford Road (after
crossing 33). The road would cross over the Turnpike ramps and
resume its course near Daniel Street.
- Option 3: A cloverleaf interchange would be built in lieu of a
diamond interchange. After exiting the Turnpike from the 8 toll
gate, a ramp on the right would lead to Milford Road or Route 33.
The mainline of the turnpike ramp would cross over 33 and turn into
the 133 bypass. A relocated Milford Road would be built
across from Monmouth Street & 33 (without connecting Monmouth
and Milford) towards the intersection with the current Milford Road
and Daniel Street. The new Milford would cross over the turnpike
ramps. A leaf would be built from the turnpike ramp approaching the
8 toll gate, which would connect to Milford. An entrance ramp would
be constructed from Milford Road to the 8 toll gate. Traveling
north on Milford, a ramp would be constructed, which would diverge
into 2 ways; one way would merge into the turnpike ramp heading
towards 133, and the other would intersect at a new traffic light
at Route 33 (just east of the current 33-133-Milford
intersection).
Emergency assistance
The New Jersey Turnpike Authority offers twelve foot wide shoulders
wherever possible, and disabled vehicle service may be obtained by
dialing #95 on a cellular phone. The reason why #95 was chosen is
probably because the turnpike uses Interstate 95. On the Garden
State Parkway, the assistance number is #GSP, which is #477 in
number form.
Minimum speed
The minimum speed limit for all zones on the turnpike is below the
maximum speed limit. Between the Southern Terminus and milepost
97.2 the maximum speed limit is 65 mph (105 km/h) and
55 mph (88.5 km/h) at minimum, for example.
Pop culture references
- The opening credits of the US television series "That Girl" show the New Jersey Turnpike near exit
15E.
- The New Jersey Turnpike was famously referenced in the 1968
Simon and Garfunkel song
"America."
- The movie Being John
Malkovich featured several scenes that took place on the
New Jersey Turnpike after characters went inside actor John Malkovich's head. The section of the
Turnpike was the Newark Bay Extension at exit 14C.
- The television show The
Sopranos prominently featured the Turnpike in its opening
credits and referenced the road repeatedly throughout the
series.
- The Bruce Springsteen song
"State Trooper" features the
Turnpike prominently in its lyrics. The band dEUS quotes the line "New Jersey Turnpike
riding on a wet night" from "State Trooper" in the song "Theme
from Turnpike".
- The Chuck Berry song "You Can't
Catch Me" features the turnpike: "New Jersey Turnpike in the wee
wee hours, I was rolling slowly 'cause of drizzlin' showers". The
song has been covered by numerous artists, including The Rolling Stones.
- An
Inconvenient Truth shows a few seconds of Al Gore riding the northbound lanes on the outer
truck lanes of the New Jersey Turnpike, right at Exit 13 in the
City of
Elizabeth
.
- In the final season of The
X-Files, the Turnpike is mentioned several times. At one
point, the protagonists track down a suspect by the surveillance
and toll system.
- On the TV show Saturday
Night Live, one of Joe
Piscopo's character roles was Paulie Herman Piscopo, an
annoying young man from New Jersey with a high-pitched voice. Part
of the reparte of the Paulie Herman character was a Piscopo catch
phrase in response to other characters mentioning New Jersey: "What
Exit!!??"
- In the movie Harold & Kumar Go to
White Castle, the Turnpike is mentioned several
times.
- On the TV show Seinfeld, in
the episode "The Big Salad," Kramer is seen to be driving on the
Turnpike, which was spliced with footage of O.J. Simpson's infamous car
chase.
- The 2009 World Series —
between the New York Yankees and
the Philadelphia Phillies —
was nicknamed the "Turnpike Series", because the New Jersey
Turnpike played a large role in the World Series as a
transportation link for Phillies fans going to Games 1, 2, and 6 in
New York and for Yankees fans going to Games 3, 4, and 5 in
Philadelphia. (The Series was also called the "Amtrak Series" and
the "Liberty Series," for the Statue of Liberty and the Liberty
Bell.) Although popular with New Jersey fans of both teams, the
phrase "Turnpike Series" was not very popular with NY and PA
residents. The Series divided the people of New Jersey
, because South Jersey
residents generally root for the Phillies, while North Jersey residents usually root for the
Yankees or the Mets.
Exit list
| County |
Location |
# |
Mile |
Destinations |
Notes |
Salem |
Pennsville Twp |
|
0.00 |
|
Opened November 5, 1951 |
Carneys Point
Township |
|
1.12 |
|
|
| 1 |
2.4 |
Exit 1 Toll Plaza (Delaware Memorial Bridge) |
Gloucester |
Woolwich Township |
2 |
12.8 |
,
Chester,
Pennsylvania , Commodore Barry Bridge |
Opened November 5, 1951 |
Camden |
Boro of Runnemede |
3 |
26.1 |
,
Philadelphia , Woodbury |
Opened November 5, 1951 |
Burlington |
Mount Laurel Township |
4 |
34.5 |
,
Philadelphia , Berlin |
Opened November 5, 1951 |
Westampton Township |
5 |
44.1 |
|
Opened November 5, 1951 |
Mansfield
Township |
6 |
51.0
P5.6
|
, Pennsylvania
Turnpike |
Opened May 25, 1956. Eastern terminus of Pennsylvania
Extension.
Unsigned Interstate 95 south.
Will be
signed once upgrade work is completed. Turnpike will divide
northbound, and merge southbound when reconstruction of turnpike is
complete.
(Inner roadway for cars only, outer roadway for
cars-trucks-buses.)
|
Florence Twp |
(6A) |
P2.6 |
|
Opened May 25, 1956; partial exit was converted to a full exit
in 1998-99. Toll plaza located at milepost P3.17 using Express
EZ-Pass. |
Bordentown Twp |
7 |
53.3 |
|
Originally opened November 30, 1951; current ramps opened in
1990 |
Mercer |
Robbinsville Township |
7A |
60.5 |
,
Shore Points, Six Flags
Great Adventure |
Opened in the 1970s |
East Windsor Township |
8 |
67.6 |
|
Opened November 30, 1951 |
Middlesex |
Cranbury Twp |
|
72.8 |
Turnpike divides northbound, merges southbound
until reconstruction is complete.
(Inner roadway for cars only, outer roadway for
cars-trucks-buses.)
|
Monroe Township |
8A |
73.9 |
|
Opened 1968 |
East
Brunswick Township |
9 |
83.4 |
|
Opened November 30, 1951 |
Edison Township |
10 |
88.1 |
,
Outerbridge
Crossing |
Originally opened November 30, 1951 to connect with the
Garden State Parkway, rebuilt
in 1966 to connect with Interstate 287 and Route 440 |
Woodbridge Township |
11 |
91.0 |
, Shore Points |
Originally opened November 30, 1951 to connect with U.S. Route
9, rebuilt in 1966 to connect with the Garden State Parkway; No
trucks allowed on Garden State Parkway |
Boro of Carteret |
12 |
95.9 |
|
Opened December 12, 1951 |
Union |
City of Elizabeth |
13 |
99.4 |
,
Goethals
Bridge , Verrazano Bridge |
Opened December 12, 1951 |
| 13A |
101.6 |
,
Newark
Airport , Elizabeth Seaport |
Opened in 1982 |
Essex |
City of Newark |
14 |
104.7 |
– Newark
Airport |
Opened December 12, 1951; western terminus of the Newark Bay
Extension |
Hudson |
City of Jersey City |
14A |
N3.5 |
|
Opened April 4, 1956; on the Newark Bay Extension |
| 14B |
N5.5 |
Jersey City , Liberty State Park , Garfield Avenue, LSP Park and Ride |
Opened September 15, 1956; on the Newark Bay Extension |
| 14C |
N5.9 |
Holland Tunnel , Columbus Drive, Downtown Jersey City, Journal
Square |
Opened September 15, 1956; on the Newark Bay Extension |
Essex |
City of Newark |
|
105.6 |
Car/truck lanes merge northbound, split
southbound.
Eastern and western spurs split northbound, merge
southbound.
|
| 15E |
E106.9 |
|
Opened December 12, 1951; full interchange on the Eastern Spur,
southbound exit and northbound entrance on the Western Spur |
Hudson |
Town of Kearny |
15W |
E108.5
W108.8
|
|
Opened January 1970; full interchange on the Western Spur,
southbound exit and northbound entrance on the Eastern Spur |
Town of Secaucus |
15X |
E110.8 |
Secaucus Junction , Secaucus |
Opened December 1, 2005; on the Eastern Spur |
16E
18E
|
E112.3 |
Exit 16E/18E Toll Plaza (Lincoln Tunnel/George
Washington Bridge ) |
| 17 |
E112.7 |
– Lincoln
Tunnel, Secaucus |
Opened January 15, 1952 as four ramps at Route 3. Southbound
exit and northbound entrance only; exit tolled only for motorists
going from Turnpike southbound to Route 495 eastbound. Route 495
westbound to Turnpike northbound is free |
Bergen |
Boro of East Rutherford |
16W |
W112.7 |
,
Lincoln Tunnel, Meadowlands Sports Complex |
Opened January 1970; on the Western Spur |
Boro of Carlstadt |
18W |
W113.8 |
Exit 18W Toll Plaza (George
Washington Bridge ) |
Village of Ridgefield Park |
|
E117.2
W116.8
|
Eastern and Western Spurs merge northbound and
split southbound.
Express and local lanes split northbound and merge
southbound.
|
Interstate 95 continues north to
the George
Washington Bridge , maintained by the New Jersey Turnpike
Authority. |
In New Jersey, only the New Jersey Turnpike and the
Palisades Interstate Parkway
use sequential exit numbers; all other exit numbers in New Jersey
are based on approximate mileage.
See also
Further reading
References
External links