The
government of Denmark is investigating whether it can claim ownership of
the North
Pole, by studying how far the underwater portion of
Greenland, a Danish territory,
extends.Canada and Russia are already
undertaking similar investigations regarding their own
claims.(Toronto Star)
The
Israelimilitary
releases unmanned dronefootage of the Gaza Strip showing what Israel says are Palestinian militants
loading rockets into a van marked "UN".
The UN dismisses the claim, saying that the footage actually shows
a stretcher being loaded into a van. (Islam Online) (Haaretz: 1, 2)
U.S. and Iraqi government
forces attack the insurgent-held city of Samarra in northern Iraq. U.S.
officials say over 100 militants were killed and 37 were captured,
while local doctors say at least 80 people died, and 100 were
wounded, including civilians. (BBC)(Canada.com News)(The Independent)
The
Israeli military begins an operation to create a 9 km (5.5
mile) "buffer zone" within the northern
Gaza
Strip. Israel says that the purpose of the zone is
protect Israel from attacks using Qassam
rockets (which have a 9 km (5.5 mile) range). (The Telegraph)(CNN)
Conflict in
Iraq: On the third day of the assault on Samarra, which has left 125 insurgents and 70 civilians
dead, U.S. and Iraqi government
officials say they have secured 70 percent of the city.(AP)(BBC)
In interview with the CBC, UNRWA
commissioner Peter Hansen says
that he is sure that members of Hamas are also
members of UNRWA. The Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs, which has designated
Hamas a terrorist organization said it "will
immediately seek clarification from Mr. Hansen directly and from UN
authorities".(CBC)
Three
car bombs — two in the Iraqi capital of
Baghdad, and one in the northern city of Mosul — kill at
least 26 people and wound at least 100.All the casualties
are Iraqis.(Reuters)(BBC)
Adina Senensieb, a seventh grader at A.C. Stelle Middle School,
dies.
The
U.S. military continues its aerial bombardment of the
rebel-held city of Fallujah. Local hospital officials say that nine
people were killed. Elsewhere, two U.S. soldiers are shot dead
at a checkpoint in Baghdad.(AP)(BBC)
A major British influenza
vaccine company, Chiron, has its manufacturing license revoked
due to an outbreak of bacteria. Chiron had been expected to supply
half of this season's flu vaccines in the United States. (BBC)
Iran announces
that its Shahab-3 missile has been modified
to increase its range (originally 810 miles (1,300 km)) to 1,250
miles (2,000 km). This puts parts of Europe — and all of the
Middle East — within range of Iran's
missiles for the first time. (Reuters)(The Scotsman)
Same-sex marriage in Canada: The
Supreme
Court of Canada begins three days of hearings into the federal
government's reference of a draft bill to legalize same-sex marriage. The court will
review the bill's constitutionality, hearing arguments from groups
on either side of the debate. A ruling is not expected for months.
(CBC)
A
BritishRoyal Navy rescue ship
reaches the , which is adrift off the Irish coast following an electrical fire en route to
Halifax yesterday. Heavy seas have impeded rescue
efforts, and one crewman has died being airlifted to hospital.
(BBC)
Three
people, including a 15-year-old boy, are killed after Israel shells the town of Beit Lahiya.(BBC)
Three
Hamas militants are killed after infiltrating
the Israeli settlement of Kfar Darom.One of the militants blew up when hit by
Israeli gunfire, killing a Thai worker in
addition to himself. The other two militants were killed by
IDF forces. Gaza
Strip.(Haaretz)(INN
[Israel])
The
UNRWA denies Israel's claim that it has detained 13 of its staff in
Gaza. A spokesman said a member of the Gaza staff
had been in detention for two years, but knew of no one else in
Israeli custody. Israel qualified its earlier statement, admitting
that the number 13 referred to people detained in the past four
years, some of whom are no longer in custody. (BBC)
The
FBI seizes the servers of the open-publishing network Indymedia in the U.S. and the
UK, disabling
Indymedia websites in many countries. No reason was given.
(IMC: 1, 2)
, one
of Canada's four
Victoria-class
submarine, is taken under tow, after being adrift for two days
following an onboard fire that crippled the boat. One member
of the crew has died. (BBC: 1,
2) (Pravda)
The
United Nations issues a special
report warning of an imminent humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip.The report says that 72.5 percent of
Palestinians will be living in poverty by the end of 2006, that Israeli restrictions are hampering emergency aid
deliveries, and that, since September
28, 82 Palestinians and 5 Israelis, including 26 children, have
been killed.(BBC)(UN)
Rescue teams retrieve at least 30 bodies
from the ruins of the Hilton Taba in
Taba, Egypt.
Officials say up to 20 more bodies could be recovered. (Haaretz)
An
earthquake of magnitude 6.5 occurs near Manila, the
capital city of the Philippines. Its effects are felt as far as 90 miles
(145 km) north of the city. The quake causes buildings to sway and
knocks out power in some areas, but no serious damage or injuries
are reported. (CNN)(USGS)
In
the northern Gaza
Strip, Israeli troops shoot and kill Abed Rauf Nabhan, a local Hamas leader, as he prepares to fire an anti-tank
missile at Israeli tanks in Jebaliya.The Israeli military says that Nabhan was
responsible for a rocket attack that killed two Israeli children in
Sderot on Sukkot eve.(Maariv)
In addition to Abed Rauf Nabhan, seven Palestinians, including two Palestinian Authority policemen, are
reported to have been killed today. A total of 94 Palestinians, about half
of whom were civilians, including 18
children, have been killed since Israel began its offensive 10 days ago.(ABC News)(BBC)
The
Saudi
Arabian Interior Ministry requests that all
non-Muslims currently in Saudi Arabia refrain
from eating, drinking or smoking in public. "Authorities
will take deterrent measures such as terminating work contracts of,
and deporting, violators" [84212]
Conflict in
Iraq: A rocket attack in southern Baghdad kills two U.S. soldiers and injures five others, while in the
northern city of Mosul a suicide
car bomb detonated near a U.S. military
convoy kills a U.S. soldier and two Iraqis and injures 27 others.(ABC/AP)(News.com.au)
In
the Gaza
Strip, Ghadir Mokheimer, an 11-year-old Palestinianschoolgirl, is struck in the chest and critically
wounded by gunfire when Israeli troops open fire near her school. She dies
one day later. The Israeli army
says soldiers returned fire after coming under mortar attack. (BBC: 1, 2) (CNN)
The
Nigerian government announces that last month, Nigerian
Sharia courts sentenced two women, one of whom is pregnant, to death by stoning on charges of committing adultery, while acquitting
the two men involved. The sentence may still be appealed.
(Reuters)
The
government of Saudi
Arabia announces that women will
be prohibited from running as candidates or voting in the country's
upcoming municipal
election. The elections, the first in Saudi Arabia since
the 1960s, will be held from February 10
to April 21, 2005.
(CNN)
Pakistan test fires a nuclear-capable missile with a range of 1,500
km (930 miles), sufficient to reach most cities in neighboring
India.
Pakistan and India routinely test their missiles. (BBC)(The Hindu [India])
The
BritishForeign MinisterJack Straw comments on
Israeli actions in the Gaza
Strip, saying that the United Kingdom "unreservedly
condemns all acts of terrorism including
the firing of Qassam rockets", but
that "Israel has an obligation under international law to ensure
that its response to terrorism is proportionate to the threat it
faces, as well as a duty to avoid innocent civilian casualties",
and that "[Israel] is not meeting those obligations".(BBC)(E-Politix)
Interim Iraqi Prime
Minister Ayad Allawi issues an ultimatum to the city of Fallujah, warning that a major new military operation will
be launched if all foreign militants are not expelled from the
city.(Reuters)
Relations between local insurgents and
foreign Arab militants in the Iraqi city of
Fallujah deteriorate, with locals threatening to expel the
foreigners by force. Locals have killed at least five
foreign fighters in recent weeks, and foreign fighters have taken
refuge in the city's commercial district after being denied shelter
in residential neighborhoods. (MSNBC)
Iraqi insurgents
carry out two bomb attacks within Baghdad's heavily fortified "Green Zone", which houses Iraqi government offices and U.S.
military facilities.U.S. officials say that 6 Iraqis and 4 American were killed in the attacks.Abu Musab al-Zarqawi's Tawhid and Jihad militant group later
claims responsibility for the bombings. (BBC)
The
Iraqigovernment
warns of a possible increase in terrorist
activity during the Muslim month of Ramadan (which starts tonight), and says the
government is taking extra precautions.(Reuters)
The
Israeli government announces that it will not restrict the
number of worshippers allowed to enter Jerusalem's Al-Aqsamosque compound (located in
the area known as the Temple Mount in Judaism) during the
Muslim month of Ramadan, despite concerns voiced by security
officials that the site is dangerously structurally unstable and
could collapse if too many people visit. The Israeli
government had earlier suggested it would limit the number of
visitors, with mosque officials accusing Israel of having
"political reasons" to do so. (Haaretz)(Jerusalem Post)(AFP)
The
U.S.Army is
investigating up to 19 members of an Army Reserve unit stationed in
Iraq who refused to take part in a fuel delivery convoy
mission they considered unsafe. Relatives of the soldiers
say that several soldiers described it as a "suicide mission". Relatives also say that the
soldiers were held under guard for almost two days, although an
army spokesperson denies the claim. (Daily Telegraph)(San Francisco Gate)(Washington Times)
Major United States air strikes against Fallujah continue. The U.S. military says that the
bombings are "not the beginning of a major offensive". (Reuters)
Senior British military sources say that the U.S. has asked that some British
troops be moved to an area south of Baghdad to replace U.S.
troops moved to Fallujah.Sources also say that the troops would be
under U.S. command, a possibility which provokes criticism from
opposition members of Parliament.(BBC)
Former OAS and Costa
Rican president, Miguel
Angel Rodriguez, is arrested after stepping down last week on
allegations of corruption. He is not formally
charged but a judge is demanding him to testify. (BBC)
The
Israeliarmy clears an
officer accused of repeatedly shooting a Palestinian schoolgirl, Iman al-Hams, while she lay wounded or dead,
accepting the officer's claim that he actually shot into the ground
near the girl. A separate military police investigation is continuing.
(BBC)
Car bombs are
detonated in Qaim and Mosul, Iraq, killing
three U.S. soldiers and
a civilian in Qaim, and one U.S. soldier in
Mosul. A mortar attack in
Qaim kills four Iraqis and wounds 30. (Reuters)
Israeliforces
withdraw from the northern Gaza Strip, ending Operation Days of
Penitence. Three men, allegedly militants, and a
70-year-old Palestinian woman are
killed on the final day. Over 100 Palestinians have died in the
course of the 16-day operation; BBC sources say about one third
were civilians.
The
UKambassador to Uzbekistan is recalled and suspended after criticizing the use
of intelligence allegedly obtained under torture by the Uzbekistan
government.(BBC)
Heavy fighting in Fallujah continues as U.S. tanks
blockade the city and insurgent targets are hit by air and
artillery. Hospital officials say four civilians, including
a child, were killed. (Reuters)(ABC)
A
referendum is held in Belarus on a proposal by President Alexander Lukashenko to permit
Lukashenko to run for a third term by amending the country's
constitution to remove term
limits. The Belarus electoral commission says the referendum
won the support of at least 75 percent of voters, but independent
elections monitors say that the voting procedures "fell
significantly short" of international standards. In Minsk, the capital, more than 2,000 people protest
the results of the referendum.(BBC)(Reuters)
Australianjournalist John Martinkus is released
after approximately one day in the custody of unknown captors in
Iraq. Martinkus was in Iraq compiling a report
for SBS'
Dateline program. (AAP)
Thai officials
say that Myanmar's military has removed the current prime
minister of Myanmar, General Khin Nyunt,
from office and placed him under house arrest.(BBC)
A team of explorers reached the bottom of the world's deepest
cave, located in Krubera. The depth reached was 2,080 meters (6,824
feet), setting a world record. (National Geographic)
U.S. war planes strike a building in Fallujah. Local sources say the strike killed a
family of six, including four children. The U.S. military, however,
denies a family was killed and issues a statement saying that
"intelligence sources indicate a known Zarqawipropagandist is passing false reports to the
media". (Reuters: 1, 2)
CARE International, a health
and water aid agency, announces that it is suspending operations in
Iraq. Its local manager, Margaret
Hassan, was abducted yesterday. (BBC)
Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq
Hariri resigns and says he will leave the government, ending
several weeks of conflict between Hariri and the Syrian-backed President, Émile Lahoud. Lahoud's term in
office was extended last month, allegedly as a result of pressure
from Syria; in response, the United Nations Security
Council passed a resolution condemning foreign interference in
Lebanon and demanding the withdrawal of foreign troops. (Reuters)(Daily Star [Lebanon])(ABC)
The Boston Red Sox top the Yankees in the 2004 ALCS, and win
the series after being down 3-0, winning four straight games. The
Red Sox continue on to face the St. Louis Cardinals in the World
Series.
Ubuntu released its
first version of the Linuxoperating system, called Warty Warthog
(4.10). It is based on the Linux distribution Debian.
The Human Genome Project
revises its estimate of the number of genes in the human genome, putting the number at 20,000 to 25,000, about
30 percent fewer than the previous estimate. (ABC News)
Margaret
Hassan, the humanitarian aid worker who was kidnapped in
Baghdad on October 19, is shown on the al Jazeera television network pleading for her
life.(BBC)
A
powerful 2004 Chūetsu earthquake 6.7 measuring and six aftershocks of similar scale
occur in the Tokamachi area. A huge landslide occurs on the
outskirts of Nagaoka. Both area is
southern and central Niigata Prefecture in Japan.According to Japanese officials, 68 people are killed, 4,085 are injured,
and 103,000 are rendered homeless.
Iran states that a facility for converting yellowcake into uranium hexafluoride is now 70 percent
operational. Iran's first uranium mine will become operational by
March 2005. (Reuters)
In
Falluja, hospital officials report five civilians dead
resulting from what witnesses claim were U.S. military
airstrikes. Military officials say
a precision strike had destroyed a known enemy command and control
post. (Reuters)(BBC)
Tensions remain high
in French
Polynesia as the Leadership remains in doubt. The
Legislative Assembly failed to sit on Monday 25 October. Gaston Flosse, elected President on 22
October, attempted to enter the Presidential palace on the weekend
but was met by closed gates. (Oceania Flash)
Conflict in
Iraq: A roadside bomb kills a U.S. soldier and
wounds five others in western Baghdad.Hospital officials say five civilians are
killed from U.S. snipers in the western city
of Ramadi.In Kirkuk, a roadside bomb kills an Iraqi
civilian.An Estonian soldier is killed and five wounded in a bomb blast
in Baghdad. A mortar lands on
a Iraqi National Guard
checkpoint north of Baghdad, killing an Iraqi civilian.
In
Mosul, a car bomb
kills a tribal leader and two civilians.(Reuters)(BBC)
Israelitelevision news reports
that Yasser Arafat is granted
permission to go to hospital due to
suffering from gall stones and had an intestinal infection.Palestinian spokesman Saeb Erekat says "It is unfounded that President
Arafat requested to go to a Ramallah hospital" and "He is recuperating from an acute
case of the flu".(Reuters)
The
International Atomic Energy
Agency announces that two weeks ago, the Iraqi government
informed the agency that about 380 tons (345,000
kg) of powerful explosives, potentially usable in detonators for
nuclear bomb, apparently disappeared
from the Al-Qaqaa weapons facility, a site about 30 miles south of
Baghdad, sometime shortly before or after Saddam Hussein's government fell. The
Iraqi director of planning attributed the disappearance to "the
theft and looting of the governmental installations due to lack of
security", although other sources indicate the explosives could
have been removed by the Hussein regime itself. (Reuters: 1, 2) (CNN : 1, 2)
Iraq's appointed
Prime MinisterIyad Allawi tells the interim national council
that yesterday's killing of 49 unarmed army recruits "was the
outcome of major neglect by some parts of the multinational
(forces)."(Reuters)
The
U.S. military reports a
known associate of Abu Musab
al-Zarqawi was killed in an early morning air strike on a safe house in Fallujah. Local residents say that the houses
destroyed were empty for over a month and hospital staff report no
casualties. (CNN)(Reuters)
78
people died of suffocation while in the
custody of Thailand police following the dispersal of a violent
demonstration on October 25 in the restive Muslim-majority southern region of the
country. The deaths appeared to have occurred during a five
hour trip in closed trucks to a detention facility. (Reuters)(BBC)
Scientists announce the discovery on the
Indonesian island of Flores of the skeleton of a previously unknown species
of extinct human, named Homo floresiensis. Unusually,
the creature, while quite different from modern humans — as an
adult, it stood only 3 feet (90 cm) tall —
dates from only 18,000 years ago, disproving the accepted theory
that modern humans became the sole human species 160,000 years ago.
(AP)
Amnesty International
declares the Bush administration to
be "guilty of setting conditions for torture
and cruel treatment by lowering safeguards and failing to respond
adequately to allegations of abuse", amid other criticisms of the
"war on terror", which the report says
is "violating basic rights in the name
of national security" and urged
the President and challenger John Kerry
to support an independent inquiry into detention and interrogation
policies. (Reuters)
NAACP sends out warnings about a forged
letter that threatens the arrest of voters who have outstanding
parking tickets or have failed to pay child support. (The State)
Fighting broke out for the second time in a
month in Somalia between troops from the autonomous Somaliland and Puntland macro-regions. So far, fighting in the
disputed region has left over a hundred dead.(BBC)
Two
bombings occur in southern Thailand, in the wake of clashes between minority
Muslim protesters and Thai soldiers in which
about 80 protesters were suffocated while being transported to
detention camps.(INQ7.net)
Darfur
conflict: Rwanda begins deploying a contingent of 237 troops to
Darfur, Sudan, as part of an African
Union mission to bring stability to the troubled region.
Sixty-five soldiers have been sent this weekend; the rest will be
deployed as the week progresses. Rwanda already had some troops in
Darfur. (CNN)