Pope Saint Innocent I was
pope
from 401 to March 12 417.
He was, according to his biographer in the
Liber Pontificalis, the son of a man
called Innocens of
Albano; but according to
his contemporary
Jerome, his father was
Pope Anastasius I (399-401), whom
he was called by the unanimous voice of the clergy and laity to
succeed (he had been born before his father's entry to the clergy,
let alone the papacy).
Innocent I lost no opportunity of maintaining and extending the
authority of the Roman see as the ultimate resort for the
settlement of all disputes; and his still extant communications
with
Victricius of Rouen,
Exuperius of Toulouse, Alexander of Antioch and others, as well as
his actions on the appeal made to him by
John Chrysostom (397-403) against
Theophilus of Alexandria, show that
opportunities of the kind were numerous and varied.
He took a decided view
on the Pelagian controversy, confirming the
decisions of the synod of the province of proconsular Africa, held in Carthage
in 416,
which had been sent to him, and also writing in the same year in a
similar sense to the fathers of the Numidian
synod of Mileve who, Augustine
being one of their number, had addressed him.
Among
Innocent I's letters is one to Jerome and another to John II, Bishop of Jerusalem,
regarding annoyances to which the former had been subjected by the
Pelagians at Bethlehem
. He died on 12 March 417. Accordingly,
though from the thirteenth to the twentieth century he was
commemorated on
28 July, his feast day is
now
12 March. His successor was
Zosimus.
References
- Calendarium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana,
1969), p. 132; Martyrologium Romanum (Libreria Editrice
Vaticana, 2001 ISBN 978-88-209-7210-3)
External links