Roger Mellor Makins, 1st Baron
Sherfield, GCB, GCMG, FRS (3
February 1904 – 9
November, 1996), was a British
diplomat who served as British Ambassador to
the United States from 1953 to 1956.
Makins was the son of Brigadier-General Sir Ernest Makins
(1869-1959) and Florence Mellor.
He was educated at Winchester
and Christ Church, Oxford
, and was called to the Bar, Inner Temple, in
1927. However, he never practiced and instead joined the
Diplomatic Service in 1928.
Makins later served as Minister at the
British Embassy in Washington
from 1945 to 1947, as Assistant Under-Secretary of
State at the Foreign Office
from 1947 to 1948 and as Deputy Under-Secretary of
State from 1948 to 1952. In 1953 he was appointed
Ambassador to the United
States, a post he held until 1956.
After his return from
Washington
he served as Joint Permanent Secretary to The Treasury
from 1956 to 1960 and as Chairman of the United Kingdom Atomic
Energy Authority from 1960 to 1964.
Makins was appointed to the post of
Chancellor of the
University of Reading in 1969, and
retained this position until 1992.
Makins became a
CMG in 1944, a
KCMG in 1949 and a
GCMG in 1955 and
was also a
GCB and a
Fellow of the Royal Society. In
1960 he was raised to the peerage as
Baron
Sherfield, of Sherfield-on-Loddon in the County of
Southampton.
On
April 30, 1934, in an
Episcopal ceremony
in Tallahassee,
Florida
, he married an American, Alice Brooks Davis, the
daughter of Dwight F.
Davis, founder of the
Davis Cup and former U.S.
Secretary of War.
Makins was a notable collector of Victorian art. The Makins
Collection contained important works by
John Everett Millais.
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