Saab 92 is an
automobile
from
Saab. The design was very
aerodynamic for its time, and the cW value (
drag coefficient) was 0.30 (the same as a
Porsche 996 and better than the
Ferrari F40). Full-scale production started
December 12,
1949,
based on the prototype
Saab 92001. All of
them were of the Deluxe version. A standard version was advertised,
but nobody was interested in buying it so no standard versions were
produced.
The engine was a
transversly-mounted,
water-cooled two-cylinder,
two-stroke 764 cc, 25 hp
(19 kW)
thermosiphon engine based
on a
DKW design, giving a top speed of . The
transmission had three gears, the first unsynchronised. In order to
overcome the problems of oil starvation during overrun (engine
braking) for the two-stroke engine, a
freewheel device was fitted. The
suspension was by
torsion bars.
All early Saab 92s were painted in a dark
green color similar to
British racing green. According to some
sources, Saab had a surplus of green paint from wartime production
of airplanes.
Saab's
rally history already started two
weeks after the 92 was released, when Saab's head engineer
Rolf Mellde entered the
Swedish Rally and came second in his
class.
Only 700 1950 models were made. In 1951, the German
VDO instruments were replaced by American
Stewart-Warner components.
In 1952
Greta Molander won the 'Coupe
des Dames' of the
Monte Carlo
Rally in a 92,
tuned to 35 hp
(26 kW).In 1953, the 92B arrived with a much larger rear
window and larger luggage space (with an opening lid). It was now
available in grey, blue-grey, black and green. In 1954 the Saab 92
got the new
Solex 32BI
carburetor and a new
ignition coil giving 28 hp
(21 kW). The US headlights were replaced with
Hella units. Another novelty was that a
textile roof (semi-cab or
cabrio coach)
was offered as an option. The color
maroon was also introduced this year. In
1955, it acquired an electric
fuel pump and
square tail lights installed in the rear fenders. The colors were
grey, maroon and a new color, moss green.
The
English aviation test pilot 'Bob' Moore, who had helped to develop
the Saab Tunnan (J29) jet
aircraft, brought a 1955 Saab 92B back to England
, when he
returned, later to become the first managing director of Saab GB Ltd. This was reputedly the
first-ever Saab car imported to the UK.
The
Saab 93 was introduced in December 1955,
but both the 92B and 93 were produced at the same time, for a
while. The last 92 was assembled in late 1956/early 1957. Two new
colors, grey-green and beige, were available. A total of 20,128
Saab 92s were made.
The Saab 92 appears on a Swedish postage stamp.
When
General Motors in 2008 made a
list of their top ten cars the Saab 92 came in first followed by
Pontiac GTO (1964),
Chevrolet Corvette (1953),
EV1 (1996),
Opel Olympia
(1936),
LaSalle (1927),
Chevrolet Bel Air (1955),
Cadillac V16 (1930),
Cadillac Model 30 (1910) and
Cadillac (1912).
Image:SAAB 92 1949.jpg|SAAB 92 1949Image:SAAB 92 De Luxe
1951.jpg|SAAB 92 De Luxe 1951Image:1955saab92b.jpg|1955 Saab
92BImage:1958saab92b.jpg|Saab 92BImage:SAAB 92 B De Luxe
1954.jpg|SAAB 92 B De Luxe 1954Image:Saab 92B De Luxe 1956.jpg|SAAB
92 B De Luxe 1956Image:SAAB92-engine.jpg| Saab 92 - 2 cilinder 2
stroke engine
References
- Teknikens Värld: Saab 92 i topp – när GM själva får
välja
External links