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Categories:
Days of the year
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September
Wikipedia article:
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Events
48 BC
–
Pompey the Great
is assassinated on the orders of King
Ptolemy
of
Egypt
after landing in
Egypt
.
351
–
Battle of Mursa Major
: the
Roman Emperor
Constantius II
defeats the
usurper
Magnentius
.
365
– Roman usurper
Procopius
bribes two
legions
passing by
Constantinople
, and proclaims himself
Roman emperor
.
935
–
Saint Wenceslas
is murdered by his brother,
Boleslaus I of Bohemia
.
995
– Members of
Slavník's dynasty
–
Spytimír
, Pobraslav, Pořej and Čáslav are murdered by Boleslaus's son,
Boleslaus II the Pious
.
1066
–
William the Conqueror
invades
England
: the
Norman Conquest
begins.
1106
– The
Battle of Tinchebrai
–
Henry I of England
defeats his brother,
Robert Curthose
.
1322
–
Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor
defeats
Frederick I of Austria
in the
Battle of Mühldorf
.
1448
–
Christian I
is crowned king of
Denmark
.
1542
–
Navigator
João Rodrigues Cabrilho
of
Portugal
arrives at what is now
San Diego
,
California
,
United States
.
1708
–
Peter the Great
defeats the
Swedes
at the
Battle of Lesnaya
.
1779
–
American Revolution
:
Samuel Huntington
is elected
President of the Continental Congress
, succeeding
John Jay
.
1781
–
American
forces backed by a
French
fleet begin the
siege of Yorktown
,
Virginia
, during the
American Revolutionary War
.
1787
– The newly completed
United States Constitution
is voted on by the
U.S.
Congress
to be sent to the
state legislature
for approval.
1791
– France becomes the first European country to
emancipate
its Jewish population.
1844
–
Oscar I
of
Sweden-Norway
is crowned king of
Sweden
.
1864
– The
International Workingmen's Association
is founded in
London
.
1867
–
Toronto
becomes the capital of
Ontario
.
1867 – The
United States
takes control of
Midway Island
.
1868
–
Battle of Alcolea
causes Queen
Isabella II of Spain
to flee to
France
.
1889
– The first
General Conference on Weights and Measures
(CGPM) defines the length of a meter as the distance between two lines on a standard bar of an alloy of
platinum
with ten percent
iridium
, measured at the melting point of ice.
1891
–
Club Atletico Peñarol
is founded under the name of
Central Uruguay Railway Cricket Club
1928
– The
U.K.
Parliament
passes the Dangerous Drugs Act outlawing
cannabis
.
1928 –
Sir Alexander Fleming
notices a
bacteria
-killing
mould
growing in his laboratory, discovering what later became known as
penicillin
.
1939
–
Nazi Germany
and the
Soviet Union
agree on a division of
Poland
after their invasion during
World War II
.
1939 –
Warsaw
surrenders to Nazi Germany during World War II.
1944
–
Soviet Army
troops liberate
Klooga concentration camp
in
Klooga
,
Estonia
.
1950
–
Indonesia
joins the
United Nations
.
1958
–
France
ratifies a new
Constitution of France
; the
French Fifth Republic
is then formed upon the formal adoption of the new
constitution
on
October 4
.
Guinea
rejects the new
constitution
, voting for
independence
instead.
1960
–
Mali
and
Senegal
join the
United Nations
.
1961
– A
military coup
in
Damascus
effectively ends the
United Arab Republic
, the union between
Egypt
and
Syria
.
1962
– The
Paddington tram depot fire
destroys 65
trams
in
Brisbane
,
Australia
.
1971
– The
Parliament of the United Kingdom
passes the
Misuse of Drugs Act 1971
banning the medicinal use of cannabis.
1973
– The
ITT
Building in
New York City
is bombed in protest at
ITT
's alleged involvement in the
September 11
1973 coup d'état
in
Chile
.
1975
– The
Spaghetti House siege
, in which nine people are taken hostage, takes place in London.
1994
– The car ferry sinks in
Baltic Sea
, killing 852 people.
1995
–
Bob Denard
and a group of mercenaries take the islands of
Comoros
in a
coup
.
2000
–
Al-Aqsa Intifada
:
Ariel Sharon
visits the
Temple Mount
in
Jerusalem
.
2008
–
SpaceX
launches the first ever private spacecraft, the
Falcon 1
into orbit.
2009
– The military junta leading
Guinea
, headed by
Captain Moussa Dadis Camara
, sexually assaulted, killed and wounded protesters during a protest rally in a stadium called
Stade du 28 Septembre
.
Births
551 BC
–
Confucius
,
Chinese
philosopher
(d.
479)
58 BC
–
Livia Drusilla
, wife of the Roman emperor
Caesar Augustus
(d. 29)
1330
–
Nicolas Flamel
, French alchemist (d. 1418)
1493
–
Agnolo Firenzuola
, Italian poet (d. 1545)
1571
–
Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio
, Italian artist (d. 1610)
1605
–
Ismaël Bullialdus
, French astronomer (d. 1694)
1667
–
Asano Naganori
, Japanese warlord (d. 1701)
1681
–
Johann Mattheson
, German composer (d. 1764)
1705
–
Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland
, English statesman (d. 1774)
1746
– Sir
William Jones
, English philologist (d. 1794)
1792
–
Johann Georg Hiedler
, Grandfather of Adolf Hitler (d. 1857)
1803
–
Prosper Mérimée
, French author (d. 1870)
1809
–
Alvan Wentworth Chapman
, American physician and botanist (d. 1899)
1821
–
Jonathan Clarkson Gibbs
, American politician (d. 1874)
1823
–
Alexandre Cabanel
, French painter (d. 1889)
1824
–
Francis Turner Palgrave
, British critic and poet (d. 1897)
1835
–
Sai Baba of Shirdi
(d. 1918)
1836
–
Thomas Crapper
, English inventor (d. 1910)
1841
–
Georges Clemenceau
, French politician (d. 1929)
1852
–
Henri Moissan
, French chemist,
Nobel Prize
laureate (d. 1907)
1856
–
Kate Douglas Wiggin
, American children's author (d. 1923)
1861
–
Amélie of Orléans
, queen of Portugal (d. 1951)
1867
–
Hiranuma Kiichirō
,
Prime Minister of Japan
(d. 1952)
1881
–
Pedro de Cordoba
, American actor (d. 1950)
1887
–
Avery Brundage
, American athlete and sports official (d. 1975)
1889
–
Jack Fournier
, American baseball player (d. 1973)
1891
–
Myrtle Gonzalez
, American actress (d. 1918)
1893
–
Giannis Skaribas
, Greek writer and dramatist (d. 1984)
1898
–
Carl Clauberg
,
Nazi concentration camp
doctor (d. 1957)
1901
–
William S.
Paley
, American radio and television executive (d. 1990)
1901 –
Ed Sullivan
, American television show host (d. 1974)
1905
–
Max Schmeling
, German boxer (d. 2005)
1907
–
Heikki Savolainen
, Finnish gymnast (d. 1997)
1907 –
Bhagat Singh
, Indian activist (d. 1931)
1909
–
Al Capp
, American cartoonist (d. 1979)
1910
–
Diosdado Macapagal
, 9
th
President of the Philippines
(d. 1997)
1910 –
Wenceslao Vinzons
, Filipino politician and resistance leader (d. 1942)
1913
–
Warja Honegger-Lavater
, Swiss artist and illustrator (d. 2007)
1916
–
Peter Finch
, English-born actor (d. 1977)
1918
–
Ángel Labruna
, Argentinian football player and coach (d. 1983)
1919
–
Doris Singleton
, American actress
1923
–
John Scott, 9th Duke of Buccleuch
, British politician (d. 2007)
1923 –
William Windom
, American actor
1924
–
Marcello Mastroianni
, Italian actor (d. 1996)
1925
–
Seymour Cray
, American computer scientist (d. 1996)
1925 –
Cromwell Everson
,
South African
composer (d. 1991)
1925 –
Arnold Stang
, American actor
1926
–
Jerry Clower
, American comedian (d. 1998)
1929
–
Lata Mangeshkar
, Indian playback singer
1930
–
Immanuel Wallerstein
, American sociologist
1932
–
Víctor Jara
, Chilean folk singer and activist (d. 1973)
1933
–
Miguel Berrocal
, sculptor (d. 2006)
1934
–
Brigitte Bardot
, French actress
1934 –
Janet Munro
, British actress (d. 1972)
1935
–
Heather Sears
, British actress (d. 1994)
1937
–
Alice Mahon
, English politician and labor leader
1937 –
Rod Roddy
, American television announcer (d. 2003)
1938
–
Ben E.
King
, American r&b singer
1939
–
Stuart Kauffman
, American biologist
1939 –
Rudolph Walker
, Trinidadian-born British actor
1941
–
Edmund Stoiber
, German politician
1942
–
Marshall Bell
, American actor
1942 –
Pierre Clémenti
, French actor (d. 1999)
1942 –
Tim Maia
, Brazilian singer (d. 1998)
1943
–
Nick St. Nicholas
, Canadian musician (
Steppenwolf
)
1943 –
J.
T.
Walsh
, American actor (d. 1998)
1943 –
Warren Lieberfarb
, American media executive
1946
–
Jeffrey Jones
, American actor
1946 –
Helen Shapiro
, English singer
1947
–
Bob Carr
, Australian politician
1947 –
Sheikh Hasina
, Bangladeshi politician
1950
–
Laurie Lewis
, American musician
1950 –
John Sayles
, American director and screenwriter
1951
–
Wei Chen
, Canadian journalist
1952
–
Sylvia Kristel
, Dutch actress
1954
–
Steve Largent
, American football player and U.S. Congressman
1954 –
George Lynch
, American musician (
Dokken
)
1955
–
Stéphane Dion
, Canadian politician
1959
–
Ron Fellows
, Canadian race car driver
1959 –
Steve Hytner
, American actor
1959 –
Dantes Tsitsi
, Nauruan politician
1960
–
Jennifer Rush
, American pop singer
1961
–
Quentin Kawananakoa
, pretender to the throne of the
Kingdom of Hawaii
1962
–
Grant Fuhr
, Canadian hockey player
1962 –
Chuck Taylor
, American music journalist
1963
–
Steve Blackman
, American professional wrestler
1964
–
Claudio Borghi
, Argentine football manager (
Colo-Colo
)
1964 –
Laura Cerón
, American actress
1964 –
Janeane Garofalo
, American actress and comedian
1964 –
Paul Jewell
, English football manager
1965
–
Ginger Fish
, American drummer (
Marilyn Manson
)
1966
–
Puri Jagannadh
,
Indian
film director
1966
–
Maria Canals Barrera
, American actress, singer
1967
–
Mira Sorvino
, American actress
1967 –
Moon Unit Zappa
, American singer and actress
1968
–
Mika Häkkinen
, Finnish race car driver
1968 –
Naomi Watts
, English-born Australian actress
1968 –
Rob Moroso
, American
NASCAR
driver (d. 1990)
1969
–
Mark Everett
, American fugitive (d. 2008)
1969 –
Ben Greenman
, American author
1969 –
Éric Lapointe
, Canadian singer
1969 –
Nico Vaesen
, Belgian footballer
1970
–
Mike DeJean
, American baseball player
1970 –
Gualter Salles
, Brazilian racing driver
1971
–
Alan Wright
, English footballer
1971 –
Joseph Arthur
, American singer-songwriter
1972
–
Dita Von Teese
, American
burlesque
artist
1973
–
Jori Hulkkonen
, Finnish electronic musician
1973 –
Brian Rafalski
, American ice hockey player
1974
–
Mariya Kiselyova
, Russian swimmer
1974 –
Joonas Kolkka
, Finnish footballer
1974 –
Shane Webcke
, Australian rugby player
1974 –
John Light
, English actor
1975
–
Stuart Clark
, Australian cricketeer
1975
–
Lenny Krayzelburg
, American swimmer
1976
–
Fedor Emelianenko
, Russian mixed martial artist
1977 –
Se Ri Pak
, Korean golfer
1978
–
Bushido
, German rapper
1979
–
Bam Margera
, American skateboarder
1981
–
José Calderón
, Spanish basketball player
1981 –
Jorge Guagua
, Ecuadorian footballer
1981 –
Gül Gölge
, Turkish model and actress
1981 –
Iracema Trevisan
, Brazilian musician (
CSS
)
1982 –
Aleksandr Anyukov
, Russian footballer
1982
–
Ray Emery
, Canadian hockey player
1982 –
Ranbir Kapoor
, Indian actor
1982 –
Nolwenn Leroy
, French singer
1982 –
Emeka Okafor
, American basketball player
1982 –
Dustin Penner
, Canadian hockey player
1982 –
Anderson Varejão
, Brazilian basketball player
1982 –
Abhinav Bindra
, Indian shooter
1983
–
Stefan Moore
, English footballer
1984
–
Melody Thornton
, American singer and dancer (
Pussycat Dolls
)
1984 –
Ryan Zimmerman
, American baseball player
1986
–
Andrés Guardado
, Mexican footballer
1987
–
Hilary Duff
, American actress, singer
1988
–
Marin Čilić
, Croatian tennis player
1988 –
Esmée Denters
, Dutch singer
1988 –
Aleks Vrteski
, Australian footballer
1989
–
Mark Randall
, English footballer
1992
–
Skye McCole Bartusiak
, American actress
2000
–
Frankie Jonas
, American actor
Deaths
48 BC
–
Pompey
, Roman general and politician (b. 106 BC)
235
–
Saint Pontianus
, Pope
876
–
Louis the German
, King of Eastern Francia (b. 804)
935
–
Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia
(b. 907)
1104
–
Pedro I
, king of Aragon and Navarre (b. 1068)
1197
–
Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor
(b. 1165)
1429
–
Cymburgis of Masovia
, wife of Duke
Ernest of Austria
1582
–
George Buchanan
, Scottish historian (b. 1506)
1618
–
Joshua Sylvester
, English poet (b. 1563)
1687
–
Francis Turretin
, Swiss theologian (b. 1623)
1694
–
Gabriel Mouton
, French scientist (b. 1618)
1702
–
Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland
, English statesman (b. 1640)
1742
–
Jean Baptiste Massillon
, French churchman (b. 1663)
1781
–
William Henry Nassau de Zuylestein, 4th Earl of Rochford
, British diplomat and statesman (b. 1717)
1829
–
Nikolay Nikolayevich Raevsky
, Russian general (b. 1771)
1844
–
Pyotr Aleksandrovich Tolstoy
, Russian general and statesman (b. 1769)
1873
–
Émile Gaboriau
, French writer and journalist (b. 1832)
1891
–
Herman Melville
, American novelist (b. 1819)
1895
–
Louis Pasteur
, French scientist (b. 1822)
1914
–
Richard Sears
, businessman (
Sears, Roebuck and Company
) (b. 1863)
1915
–
Saitou Hajime
, 3rd squad leader of the
Shinsengumi
died under name of Goro Fujita (b. 1844)
1918
–
Georg Simmel
, German sociologist and philosopher (b. 1858)
1918 –
Freddie Stowers
, American soldier (b. 1896)
1935
–
W.K.
Dickson
, Scottish inventor (b. 1860)
1938
–
Charles Duryea
, American automobile manufacturer (b. 1861)
1953
–
Edwin Hubble
, American astronomer (b. 1889)
1956
–
William Edward Boeing
, American aviation pioneer (b. 1881)
1957
–
Luis Cluzeau Mortet
, Uruguayan composer and musician(b. 1888)
1959
–
Rudolf Caracciola
, German race car driver (b. 1901)
1964
–
Harpo Marx
, American comedian and actor (b. 1888)
1966
–
André Breton
, French poet (b. 1896)
1970
–
John Dos Passos
, American novelist (b. 1896)
1970 –
Gamal Abdel Nasser
, the second
President of Egypt
(b. 1918)
1978
–
Pope John Paul I
(b. 1912), after just 33 days in office
1979
–
John Herbert Chapman
, Canadian physicist (b. 1921)
1981
–
Rómulo Betancourt
,
President of Venezuela
(b. 1908)
1982
–
Mabel Albertson
, American actress (b. 1901)
1989
–
Ferdinand Marcos
,
President of the Philippines
(b. 1917)
1991
–
Miles Davis
, American jazz trumpeter (b. 1926)
1993
–
Peter De Vries
, American novelist (b. 1910)
1993 –
Fraser MacPherson
, Canadian jazz saxophonist (b. 1928)
1993 –
Alexander A.
Drabik
, American soldier (b. 1910)
1994
–
Urmas Alender
, Estonian singer and musician (b. 1953)
1994 –
José Francisco Ruiz Massieu
, Mexican politician (assassinated) (b. 1946)
1994 –
Harry Saltzman
, American film producer (b. 1915)
2000
–
Pierre Trudeau
, 15th
Prime Minister of Canada
(b. 1919)
2002
–
Patsy Mink
, U.S. Congresswoman (b. 1927)
2002 –
Hartland Molson
, Canadian businessman (
Molson family
), senator and sports executive (
Montreal Canadiens
) (b. 1907)
2003
–
Althea Gibson
, American tennis player (b. 1927)
2003 –
Elia Kazan
, Greek-born American film director (b. 1909)
2003 –
George Odlum
, Saint Lucian politician (b. 1934)
2004
–
Geoffrey Beene
, American fashion designer (b. 1924)
2004 –
Scott Muni
, American disc jockey (b. 1930)
2005
–
Constance Baker Motley
, American judge (b. 1921)
2007
–
René Desmaison
, French mountaineer (b. 1930)
2007 –
Wally Parks
, Founder of the NHRA (b. 1913)
2009
–
Ulf Larsson
, Swedish actor (b. 1956)
2009
–
Guillermo Endara
, former President of Panama (b. 1936)
Holidays and observances
Czech Republic
–
Czech Statehood Day
.
Taiwan
and
The Philippines
–
Teacher's Day
.
The Philippines
–
Day of Awareness and Unity Against Child Pornography
World Rabies Day
French Republican Calendar
–
Carotte
Day, seventh day in the
Month of Vendémiaire
.
Feast day
of the following
Roman Catholic Saints
Leoba
St. Wenceslas
Lorenzo Ruiz
Aaron of Auxerre
Paternus of Auch
Also see
September 28
.
External links
BBC: On This Day
On This Day in Canada
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