The
Solitude Trilogy is a collection of three
hour-long radio documentaries
produced by Canadian
pianist Glenn Gould
(1932–1982) for the Canadian Broadcasting
Corporation and a film collaboration between the CBC and
PBS. Gould produced the documentaries as
individual works between 1967 and 1977, then collected them under
the title
Solitude Trilogy, reflecting the theme of
"withdrawal from the world" that unites the pieces. "[They are] as
close to an autobiographical statement as [I intend] to get in
radio," Gould wrote.
The three pieces employ Gould's idiosyncratic technique of
simultaneously playing the voices of two or more people, each of
whom speaks a
monologue to an unheard
interviewer. Gould called this method "
contrapuntal" radio. (The term
contrapuntal normally applies to music in which
independent melody lines play simultaneously; this type of music,
exemplified by
J. S. Bach, was the major part of Gould's
repertoire.)
The first, and most well-known, of the documentaries is
The Idea of North, produced in 1967, in
which five speakers provide contrasting views of
Northern Canada. PBS made an experimental
film directed by Judith Pearlman which was aired 1970, its first
co-production with CBC. Gould introduces the radio
documentary:
"I've long been intrigued by that incredible tapestry
of tundra and taiga
which constitutes the Arctic and sub-Arctic of our country. I've
read about it, written about it, and even pulled up my parka once and gone there. Yet like all but a very few
Canadians I've had no real experience of the North. I've remained,
of necessity, an outsider. And the North has remained for me, a
convenient place to dream about, spin tall tales about, and, in the
end, avoid. This programme, however, brings together some
remarkable people who have had a direct confrontation with that
northern third of Canada, who've lived and worked there and in
whose lives the North has played a very vital role."
In 1969, Gould made
The Latecomers, about
life in
Newfoundland outports,
and the province's program to encourage residents to
urbanize.
The third documentary, 1977's The
Quiet in the Land, is a portrait of Mennonite life at Red
River, near Winnipeg
, Manitoba
. The
speakers discuss the influence of contemporary society on
traditional Mennonite values.
The documentaries employ ambient sound and music. The rumbling of a
train is heard frequently in
The Idea of North; the ocean
in
The Latecomers; and a church choir in
The Quiet in
the Land. Making an analogy again to musical devices, Gould
referred to these components as
ostinatos.
The Idea of North ends with the last movement of
Karajan's recording of
Sibelius'
Symphony no. 5, the only use of a
complete movement from the
classical
repertoire in the trilogy.
References
External links