The Full Wiki



More info on South-Western Iberian Bronze

South-Western Iberian Bronze: Map

  

Wikipedia article:

Map showing all locations mentioned on Wikipedia article:



The Horizon of Atalaia was the apogee of this culture


The South-Western Iberian Bronze is a loosely-defined Bronze Age culture of Southern Portugalmarker and nearby areas of SW Spainmarker (Huelvamarker, Sevillemarker, Extremaduramarker). It replaced the earlier urban and Megalithic existing in that same region in the Chalcolithic age.

It is characterized by individual burials in cist, in which the deceased is accompanied by a knife of bronze. Much more rare but also more impressive are the grabsystem tombs, made up of three adjacent stone enclosures, of quasi-circular form, each one with an opening. They are covered by tumuli and are possibly the burials of the main leaders of these peoples.

Phases

  1. Horizon of Ferradeira (c. 1900-1500 BCE): still mostly Chalcolithic but already with individual burials. Influenced by the culture of Vila Nova de São Pedromarker.
  2. Horizon of Atalaia (c. 1500-1100 BCE): that introduces the grabsystem tombs, being contemporary of El Argar B but continuing after its end. It is in this phase when the culture extends to Extremadura and Western Andalusiamarker.
  3. Horizon of Santa Vitoria (c. 1100-700 BCE): that reaches the early Iron Age.



Embed code:






Got something to say? Make a comment.
Your name
Your email address
Message