State and National Law School was an early
practical training law school founded by
John W. Fowler in
Ballston Spa,
New York
in 1849. It was also known as
New
York State and National Law School,
Ballston Law
School, and
Fowler's State and National Law
School.
The institution struggled both financially
and with its facilities in Ballston Spa, and Fowler relocated it to
Poughkeepsie
in 1853. In 1849, the law school briefly
hosted the Beta Proteron Charge of
Theta
Delta Chi Fraternity.
The law school was one of the first in the country to provide
practical training for law students.
The National Law School used very advanced teaching
methods for its time. There, students were assembled into
mock courtroom scenarios, playing all of the roles witnesses,
bailiffs, jurors, and attorneys. The professors were the
judges, and the teams of attorneys were given a set of facts to
work with to build their case.
The law school closed its doors during the 1860s.
Notable alumni
For its short tenure, the law school produced many prominent
alumni:
- Chester Arthur, 1854, President of the United
States
- Angus Cameron, 1853, United States
Senator from Wisconsin
- Ralph Hill, 1851,
United States
Representative from Indiana
- Tim N. Machin, 1849, Lieutenant Governor of
California
- Samuel D. McEnery, 1859, United States
Senator/Governor of
Louisiana
- John Franklin
Miller , 1852, United States
Senator from California
- Henry Wilbur Palmer, 1860,
United States Representative from Pennsylvania
- Niles Searls,
1849, Chief Justice of California
Supreme Court

- Lionel Allen Sheldon, 1853,
United States Representative from Louisiana
- Julius L. Strong, 1853, United States Representative
from Connecticut
- Ormsby B. Thomas, 1856, United States Representative
from Wisconsin
- Henry D. Washburn, 1853, United States
Representative from Indiana
- William Brewster
Williams, 1851, United States Representative from Michigan
References
- Article 23 - No Title - Article Preview - The New
York Times
- Growth
- For love & liberty: the untold Civil ... -
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