Tidenham ( ) is a village
and civil parish in the Forest of
Dean
of west Gloucestershire
, England
, close to
the Welsh
border.
The parish
includes the villages of Tidenham, Beachley
, Boughspring
, Sedbury
, Tutshill
and Woodcroft
, and according to the United Kingdom Census 2001 had a
population of 5,316.
Tidenham is bound by the
River Wye (which
forms the Welsh border) to the west and the
River Severn to the south.
Offa's Dyke
runs down the western edge of the parish
terminating at Sedbury
cliff above
the River Severn.
The
stretch of the Wye Valley lying within
the parish includes several popular rock
climbing cliffs at Wintour's Leap
near Woodcroft and the Devil's Pulpit, a famous
rock formation and viewpoint overlooking Tintern Abbey
. The parish also contains Tidenham Chase - the
largest remaining fragment of lowland heathland in Gloucestershire
. Also notable is the former Dayhouse Quarry
which, after providing traffic for the remaining fragment of the
former railway to Monmouth
, is now home to the National Diving and
Activity Centre. The railway has been the centre of
several attempts to re-open it, but the overgrown track tells the
result of these efforts to restore Tidenham station quite
effectively.
It ran through Tintern
up the
Wye Valley, and joined the mainline near
Tidenham.
Located as it is between the Wye and Severn the area has always
been important as a site for crossing these rivers.
Historically ferries
crossed the River Severn from Beachley
to Aust
and now this
route is followed by the Severn Bridge
one of whose piers stands on the Beachley peninsula
although the bridge itself begins in Wales. From Roman times the River Wye has been bridged
between Tutshill and Chepstow
. The village, once known as Dyddanhamme, is
one of the most heavily documented
Saxon villages in Britain and has been home to
a grand
manor of some kind since at
least the 6th century AD. The Saxon structure was owned by the
Abbott of Bath, who retained some of the documents on what was then
an important location until the
Dissolution of the
Monasteries. The current building is of
Georgian design, overlooking the river
and conveniently located adjacent to the
Norman parish
church.
References
External links