The
Triple Crown of Motorsport is an unofficial
motorsport achievement, most often regarded as winning three of the
most prestigious races in the world in one's career: the Indianapolis
500
, the 24 Hours of Le Mans
and the Monaco Grand
Prix.
Graham Hill is the only driver to have
completed the Triple Crown, as he won the Monaco Grand Prix in
1963, 1964, 1965, 1968 and 1969; the Indianapolis 500 in 1966; and
finally the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1972.
From 1950–1960, the Indianapolis 500 counted toward the
World Drivers' Championship (now
known as the Formula One World Championship), and Le Mans was a
weekend race that did not conflict with the rest of the
Championship. The Triple Crown feat was regarded as similar to the
tennis Grand
Slam, in which the latter's three (and later four) major
tournaments were on the season schedule.
Since then, the Triple Crown has been more difficult to win, as
each race is part of a different governing body. Since 1960, the
Indy 500 has been sanctioned by United States governing bodies
separate from the World Championship, being part of
CART since 1979 and the
United States Automobile
Club/
Indy Racing League after
1995. The practice session for Monaco overlaps with that for the
Indianapolis 500, and the races themselves sometimes clash.
As the two
races take place on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean
and form part of different championships, it is
difficult for one driver to compete effectively in both
races.
An alternative definition replaces the Monaco Grand Prix with the
Formula One World
Championship, though Graham Hill is still the only driver to
have accomplished this, winning the F1 Drivers' Title in 1962 and
1968. Some American fans have suggested substituting the
Daytona 500, long considered the most
prestigious
NASCAR race, in place of the
Monaco GP or Le Mans. This would have made
A.J. Foyt and
Mario Andretti Triple Crown winners,
respectively.
Another rare feat in motorsport includes winning the Indy 500, CART
Championship, and Formula 1 Drivers' Title, which has been
accomplished by
Mario Andretti,
Emerson Fittipaldi, and
Jacques Villeneuve.
Nigel Mansell had dominated the 1992 Monaco GP
and led the 1993 Indy 500, finishing second and third,
respectively, enroute to winning the F1 and CART titles.
, the only active drivers who have won two legs of the Crown are Juan Pablo Montoya (currently racing in NASCAR) and Jacques Villeneuve. Villeneuve competed in the 2008 24 Hours of Le Mans where he finished in second place, a victory there would have allowed him to complete the Triple Crown (under the latter definition that includes the F1 Drivers' Championship, under the former definition of the Monaco GP his best finish was 4th in 2001).
Endurance sports car racing has its own Triple Crown which features
Le Mans and has added
24 Hours of
Daytona and the
12 Hours of
Sebring which has been won by
A.
J. Foyt. See
Triple
Crown .
| Driver |
Indianapolis winner |
Le Mans winner |
Monaco Grand Prix winner |
F1 World Champion |
Tazio
Nuvolari |
— |
1933 |
1932 |
— |
| Maurice
Trintignant |
— |
1954 |
1955, 1958 |
— |
| Phil Hill |
— |
1958, 1961, 1962 |
— |
1961 |
| Jim Clark |
1965 |
— |
— |
1963, 1965 |
| A.J. Foyt |
1961, 1964, 1967, 1977 |
1967 |
— |
— |
| Bruce McLaren |
— |
1966 |
1962 |
— |
| Graham Hill |
1966 |
1972 |
1963, 1964, 1965, 1968, 1969 |
1962, 1968 |
| Jochen Rindt |
— |
1965 |
1970 |
1970 |
| Mario Andretti |
1969 |
— |
— |
1978 |
| Emerson
Fittipaldi |
1989, 1993 |
— |
— |
1972, 1974 |
| Jacques
Villeneuve |
1995 |
— |
— |
1997 |
| Juan Pablo
Montoya |
2000 |
— |
2003 |
— |
|
Key: Drivers who are still active are indicated in
bold.
See also
References
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