A
tripwire is a passive
triggering mechanism, usually/originally employed
for military purposes, although its principle has been used since
prehistory for methods of
trapping
game.
Typically, a
wire or
cord
is attached to some device for detecting or reacting to physical
movement. From this basic meaning, several extended and
metaphorical uses of the term have developed.
For example, the
Berlin Brigade stationed in the
divided city of Berlin
during the
Cold War was given the mission to be the
"tripwire" for a Soviet
incursion
into West
Germany
. "...but what a tripwire we were!!!" posted on
the Berlin Tankers web group 21 August 2005, retrieved
June 16, 2008:
To conclude, I will again agree that we were a
trip wire for World War III, but what a great
tripwire we were.
If an invasion had ever occurred we would have
innevitably lost, but the price that the enemy wold have paid to
take Berlin would have crippled them.
Military usage may designate a
tripwire as a wire attached
to one or more
mines — normally
bounding mines and the fragmentation type — in
order to increase their activation area. Alternatively, tripwires
are frequently used in
boobytraps, whereby
a tug on the wire (or release of tension on it) will
detonate the
explosives.
Soldiers sometimes detect the presence of tripwires by spraying the
area with
Silly String. If the string
falls to the ground there are no tripwires. If there is a tripwire,
the string will be suspended in the air without pulling the wire.
It is
being used by U.S. troops in Iraq
for this
purpose.
References