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The Trucial States (also known as Trucial Oman, the Trucial Coast, and the Trucial Sheikhdoms) were a group of sheikhdoms in the Persian Gulfmarker. The sheikdoms included:

The sheikdoms permanently allied themselves with the United Kingdommarker by the Perpetual Maritime Truce of 1853. The states formally became British protectorates in 1892. In 1952, the Trucial States Council was established to encourage co-operation between the seven remaining sheiks.

The United Kingdom announced its intention to end its protectorate over the Trucial Coast in 1968. The sheikdoms attempted to establish a federation with Qatarmarker and Bahrainmarker, but it ultimately failed to materialize. The British government terminated its treaty relationship on 1 December 1971, leading to the independence of the seven states. The next day, Abu Dhabimarker, Ajmanmarker, Dubaimarker, Fujairahmarker, Sharjahmarker, and Umm al-Quwainmarker united to form the United Arab Emiratesmarker. Ras al-Khaimahmarker joined on 11 February 1972.


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