Wikitravel is a
Web-based project "to create a
free, complete, up-to-date, and reliable
worldwide
travel guide." Launched in July
2003 by Evan Prodromou and Michele Ann Jenkins, the Web site is
based upon the
wiki model, using the
Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike
license. In 2006,
Internet Brands
bought the trademark and servers and later introduced advertising
to the website. Wikitravel received a
Webby
Award for Best Travel Website in 2007. That same year,
Wikitravel's founders began
Wikitravel Press,
which publishes printed travel guides based on the Web site's
content. The first print guides were released on February 1,
2008.
Description
Using a
wiki model, Wikitravel is built through
collaboration of
Wikitravellers from around the globe.
Articles can cover any level of geographic specificity, from
continents to districts of a city. These are logically connected in
a hierarchy, by specifying that the location covered in one article
"is in" the larger location described by another. The project also
includes articles on travel-related topics, phrasebooks for
travelers, and suggested itineraries. Wikitravel is a multilingual
project available in 18 languages, with each language-specific
project developed independently.
While the project uses the MediaWiki software, which is also used by
Wikipedia, Wikitravel is not a Wikimedia
project; it was begun and is operated
independently.
History
Wikitravel was started in July 2003 by Evan Prodromou and Michele
Ann Jenkins, inspired in part by
Wikipedia. Unlike Wikipedia, it uses the
Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike
license rather than the
GNU Free Documentation
License. Among other things, this more easily allows
individuals, tourism agencies, etc., to make free reprints of
individual pages. Although both Wikipedia and Wikitravel are
free-content resources, because of the
incompatible licenses, content cannot be freely copied between
them. Wikitravel's different objectives have also resulted in
different policies and content guidelines. For example, Wikitravel
eschews a neutral-point-of-view requirement, as it is written from
the point of view of a traveler and, instead, encourages editors to
"be fair."
On April 20, 2006, Wikitravel announced that it and
World66 — another open-content travel guide — had
been acquired by
Internet Brands, a
publicly traded corporation. The new owner hired Prodromou and
Jenkins to continue managing Wikitravel as a consensus-based
project. They explained that Internet Brands' long-term plan was
for Wikitravel to continue to focus on collaborative, objective
guides, while World66 would focus more on personal experiences and
reviews. As a result, many authors of the German language community
decided to
fork the
German Wikitravel, which
was released on December 10, 2006, as
Wikivoyage. The German language Wikitravel
remains active. On April 1, 2008, Internet Brands added
Google advertising to Wikitravel, with an opt-out
procedure for registered users.
On May 1, 2007, Wikitravel received the
Webby Award for Best Travel Website. On June 16,
2008, Wikitravel was named one of the "50 Best Websites of 2008" by
Time Magazine.
On August 3, 2007, Prodromou, Jenkins, and long-time contributor
Jani Patokallio started
Wikitravel Press, a
company that produces and sells print guidebooks based on material
contributed to Wikitravel. The first Wikitravel Press guides,
Chicago and
Singapore, were officially launched
on February 1, 2008. Content in these guidebooks is available under
the same Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike license that
Wikitravel material is licensed under.
Milestones
- December 23, 2005 — 10,000 articles across all versions.
- June 11, 2006 — 10,000 articles on the English version.
- September 29, 2006 — 20,000 articles across all versions.
- May 1, 2007 — Wikitravel wins Webby
Award for Best Travel Website.
- February 1, 2008 — publication of first printed Wikitravel
Press guides.
- June 16, 2008 - Time Magazine names Wikitravel one of the "50
Best Websites of 2008."
- November 22, 2008 — 20,000 articles on the English
version.
- August 21, 2009 — 50,000 articles and 50,000 users across all
versions.
References
External links