Wreath money is not a legal term, but the literal
translation of
German "Kranzgeld".
Kranzgeld is money paid by a man to a woman as a fine on
having
sexual intercourse with
her under the pretense of an offer of marriage which is then
withdrawn.
The term refers to the
wreath that a
bride traditionally wears at her
wedding. In some European cultures, notably Germany,
a virgin bride was entitled to wear a wreath of
myrtle flowers; a non-virgin bride, on the other
hand, had to wear a wreath made of
straw.
Without her
virginity, it was assumed, her
expectations to gain a good
match for a
husband would diminish considerably. As the
fiancée would have gained the
protection of her status as a
wife, the money
is a
tribute or
reconciliation to her.
In
Germany
, the paragraph §1300 of the family law, part of the civil code Bürgerliches
Gesetzbuch, was abolished on May 4,
1998, when the entire law was renewed, on the
occasion of a trial in 1993 where the judges decided the
law was outdated. A woman had then tried to sue 1000
DM (in 2004 roughly €500 or $500), but
the request was denied on the grounds of
equal rights between man and woman.