Xiangtan University, or
XTU ( ), is a university located in Xiangtan
, Hunan
. It
was founded in
1958 and is organized into 22
Schools and Departments.
What follows is a word-for-word repetition of the School's English
language front page.
Xiangtan University, located in Xiangtan City, the home town of Mao
Zedong, is a comprehensive university operating under the joint
support of the Hunan Provincial Government and the Ministry of
Education. It is one of China’s first educational institutes
authorized to award master’s degree and is also among the earliest
schools approved to enroll overseas students and students of
national defense. In an evaluation conducted by the Ministry of
Education, the university’s bachelor degree education was rated as
excellent.
The university was established in 1958 as a result of Chairman
Mao’s proposal. On September 10th of the same year, Chairman Mao
himself wrote the name of the school and enjoined the authorities
to work hard to make a success of it. Thanks to the concern and
care by Deng Xiaoping, Hua Guofeng, Li Xiannian and other
government leaders, the university kept growing and was thus
approved by the State Council as a key state university in 1978. In
1998, on the fortieth anniversary of the school’s founding,
ex-President Jiang Zemin wrote: “Work for a better Xiangtan
University, train competent graduates and make more contribution.”
On December 17th, 2005, the Ministry of Education and the Hunan
Provincial Government signed a treaty agreeing to provide joint
financial support to the university.
The university has 20 faculties and teaching divisions, 72 bachelor
degree specialties, 19 first-level disciplines for master’s degree,
115 master’s degree programs, 4 master specialty degree programs,
17 doctor’s degree programs, 5 postdoctoral stations, 2 state key
disciplines, and 13 provincial key disciplines; in these 2 years
the university has been granted for 7 disciplines of national
excellent lessons, 10 national characteristic specialties
(including 1 national 2-class characteristic specialty), 4 national
teaching awards, 8 kinds of teaching materials being approved as
the planned materials for national 11th Five-Year Plan; moreover,
the university has 1 key research base for humanities and social
sciences of the Ministry of Education, 2 engineering research
centers of the Ministry of Education, 2 key laboratories of the
Ministry of Education, 1 campus card standardization institute of
the Ministry of Education, 5 arts key research bases of Hunan
Province, and 4 key laboratories of Hunan Province; 1 innovation
experimental area of national talents culture mode, 1 culture
quality education base for national undergraduates, 1 training and
studying base for assistant of colleges of the Ministry of
Education, 9 laboratories supported by central and local
governments, and 12 laboratories of special-advantage disciplines
supported by central and local governments. The disciplines of
university cover 9 varieties and form a series of professional
groups with peculiar characters and obvious advantages. The main
disciplines include Computing Mathematics, General and Fundamental
Mechanics, Chinese Philosophy, Procedural Law, Political Economy,
Comparative Literature, Administration, Polymer Chemistry and
Physics, Chemistry Engineering, Condensed Mater Physics, and
Rheological Mechanics, and the like. Of all the disciplines,
Rheological Mechanics and Consumption Economics were initiated by
the scholars of the university, and then they found their ways to
other schools across the country.
The university boasts a beautiful campus and excellent teaching and
working facilities. It has a staff of 1475, among whom there are 3
inter-university academicians,1 Changjiang Scholarship holder (a
program jointly financed by the tycoon Li Ka-shing and the Ministry
of Education), 2 national outstanding young science foundation
holders, 1 teaching state-level group, 2 famous state-level
teachers, 6 excellent state-level teachers, 1 model state-level
teacher, 42 outstanding teachers entitled to special subsidies from
the State Council, 10 distinguished professors of Hunan “Furong
Scholar Program”, 2 excellent social science experts of Hunan
Province, and 1 sci-tech leading talent of Hunan Province. The
staff holding title above the deputy advanced is 628, and there are
312 person-time being granted as: the 3rd group of “4 in 1 group”
talent in the national publicity & culture system, the national
selected person for “New Century Hundred-Thousand-Myriad Talents
Engineering”, the selected person of the Ministry of Education of
“New Century Excellent Talents Support Program”, the selected
person of the Ministry of Education of “Subsidy Program for
Excellent Teachers in University”, the selected person of Hunan
Province of “New Century 121 Talents Engineering”, and the
culturing selected persons for Hunan provincial inter-century
leader of science and technology. The school covers an area of 2600
mu and a floor space of 870,000 square meters. Xiangtan University
Press has been established. The Journal of Xiantan University
(consisting of social science and natural science volumes) is rated
as “Double-Benefit Periodicals” and “Double-Houndred Periodicals”,
among it, the volume of social science is rated as CSSCI journal,
core journal of Chinese humanities and social sciences, and 100-top
journals in China. In addition, other journals like Xiaofei Jingji
( Consumption Economics), Mao Zedong Yanjiu (Mao Zedong Studies),
Zhongguo Yunwen Xuekan (Journal of the Chinese Verses), Xiangjiang
Falv Pinglun ( The Xiangjiang Review of Laws), Zeng Guofan Yanjiu
(Zeng Guofan Studies) and Xiang Xue (Hunan Studies) exert profound
influence on Chinese academic circles. The library has a collection
of 2,426,000 books and 2,846 periodicals in Chinese and foreign
languages. The scale and administration of student apartment
buildings are first-class in China.
The university actively performs the “Three-High” sci-tech
development strategy of applying high-class project, attaining
high-level achievements, and building high-level platform, sticks
to the idea of “Serving for Support, Contributing for Development”,
and aims at being the “Think Bank, Talent Bank, Sci-Tech Bank”,
resulting in the significant scientific and sci-tech developmental
achievement. Since the Ninth Five-Year Plan, the university has
taken 175 items of state-level scientific projects, including
“973”, “863”, national outstanding young science foundation,
national social science foundation, key project of national natural
science foundation, national climbing program, national military
engineering program and key project of national R & D program,
and also taken 609 items of provincial scientific projects. In
recent 5 years, the university has achieved 42 items of national
social science foundation project, 65 items of natural science
foundation project and 363 items of provincial and ministry
project, and has taken 791 items of vertical scientific project
with various levels. The university has been granted for more than
100 high-level awards, including the 2nd-class of National Sci-Tech
Development Award, the 1st-class of Natural Science Award in
Universities of the Ministry of Education, the Excellent
Achievement Award of Humanities & Social Science Research in
Chinese Universities, Feng Kang Prize of Scientific Computing,
Russia Government Award, and Sun Zhifang Prize of Economy. The
university has published more than 13,000 pieces of articles on
domestic and foreign academic journals and academic conferences,
and more than 1000 pieces of monographs. The rank of article number
in SCI, EI and international citation in universities of China is
about the 70th. In recent 5 years, the university has assigned 211
items of transversal sci-tech development project and 106 patents,
with the conversion of scientific achievements being 13-22%. The
conversion keeps the leading place in Hunan provincial
universities, which obtains the excellent economic and social
benefits supplying the powerful intelligent and technical support
for the economic construction and social development of local
area.
Following the motto “Knowledge, Action and Virtue”, Xiangtan
University has spared no effort to improve the quality of its
education, which has an excellent social reputation. The teaching
pattern is focusing on the undergraduate education, with the stable
development of graduate education. There are 19,083 full-time
undergraduate students and 3,727 graduate students for master’s or
doctor’s degrees. In the last five years, its students won 531
state-level awards in the CCTV Cup All-China English-speaking
Contest, the Aus-Asia College English Debating Championship, the
Challenge Cup Competition for Scientific and Technological Works,
the Mathematical Models Contest, the Electric Design Contest, the
Young Incubation Program Contest, and Undergraduates Arts
Exhibition Contest. In the 2005 Challenge Cup Competition, the
university won three competitions for first, second and third
places. In addition, several students brought special honor to
Xiangtan University as well as themselves. Wen Huazhi, the winner
of the title of China Top 10 Outstanding Youngsters, the title of
China Moral Model of Honesty & Credit, the title of China Women
Red-Flag Guidon, and the 11th NPC deputy; Yang Huaibao, the winner
of the title of China Moral Model of Filial Piety & Love Heart,
the example of China Undergraduate Self-Renewal Star, the title of
2007 China’s Top Ten People in China Undergraduates, and the deputy
of 16th Communist Youth League Congress; and Xia Xingyi, the hero
sacrificing himself for fire fighting, the CPC member admitted
posthumously by Hunan provincial committee of the CPC and the
martyr admitted posthumously by Hunan provincial people’s
government.
Most graduates of the university are well received for their rich
knowledge, remarkable competence and pioneering spirit. The
employment rate remains above 95 per cent. After leaving school,
many students choose to pursue postgraduate studies. In some
classes of certain faculties, more than 45 percent of candidates
were admitted into postgraduate studies. Among the alumni, many
have come into prominence on the world stage: Ou Jinping, an
academician of Chinese Engineering Academy, the winner of the first
Feng Kang Prize of Scientific Computing; Yuan Yaxiang, the winner
of the title of 1995 China’s Top Ten Outstanding Young Scientist,
and the title of 1998 China’s Top Ten Outstanding Youth;
Xu Jinchao, director of the Calculation Center of
America's University of Pennsylvania, a world-famous mathematician,
the winner of the first Feng Kang Prize of Scientific Computing; Xu
Xiaoshu, the winner of the title of the World’s Top 100 Scientist
for his Outstanding Contribution in Applied Science; and Wang
Luxiang, a well-known TV planner for Hong Kong-based Phoenix
TV.
In the past decades, the school has been expanding its exchange and
cooperation with over thirty universities in more than twenty
countries, including France, Spain, Japan, Russia, USA, Britain,
and Australia. In China, the university is the only non-military
institute training reserve army officers. It has been chosen by
Guangzhou Military Command as a base for the selecting and training
of reserve officers, and by the Army 61046 under the PLA General
Staff as a base for the training of postgraduates. Training
officers and soldiers suited for both military and civilian jobs is
a feature of training talent in Xiangtan Universtity. Every year
many graduates leave the school to work for Guangzhou Military
Command, South China Sea Fleet, Chengdu Military Command, Beijing
Military Command, and the other army units.
External links